嵌入式系统设计的快速性能和功耗估计方法

S. Niar, Nicolas Inglart
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引用次数: 10

摘要

随着嵌入式系统复杂性的增加,适合在设计过程早期使用的快速性能评估方法变得越来越必要。这些方法可以显著降低执行时间、功耗和系统成本。然而,为了切实可行,设计空间探索(DSE)过程必须能够快速评估多个设计备选方案。本文的重点是如何加快嵌入式系统的性能和功耗评估。提出了统计仿真(SS)、分析建模与详细仿真(AMDS)和分析建模与统计仿真(AMSS)三种方法,并对其进行了比较。实验结果表明,这些方法产生了有趣的仿真加速度因子。此外,误差幅度平均小于3.8%,最坏的情况下达到8%
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Rapid Performance and Power Consumption Estimation Methods for Embedded System Design
As embedded systems increase in complexity, rapid performance estimation methods, appropriate for use early in the design process, are becoming more and more necessary. These methods can produce significant decreases in execution time, power consumption and system cost. However, to be practicable, a design space exploration (DSE) process must be capable of evaluating several design alternatives quickly. This paper focuses on ways to accelerate performance and power consumption evaluation for embedded systems. Three methods: statistical simulation (SS), analytical modeling and detailed simulation (AMDS) and analytical modeling and statistical simulation (AMSS), offering both speed and accuracy for detailed cycle-accurate micro-architecture simulation, are presented and compared. Experimental results indicate that these methods produce interesting simulation acceleration factors. In addition, the error margin is on average less than 3.8%, reaching 8% in the worst case
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