用于课堂教学的VLSI微处理器设计

J. E. Varrientos, A. Rys
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引用次数: 0

摘要

给出了VLSI微处理器设计指导纲要。为了简化设计过程,减少或消除设计后期的设计迭代,提出了利用层次结构进行大量的预先规划和降低复杂性的方法。所设计的微处理器是为教学软件和硬件概念而设计的简单指令累加机的改进版本。本设计使用CAD工具VIVID和MAGIC构建标准单元库。支持在VIVID中进行设计以验证电路功能,并支持在MAGIC中进行设计以进行最终布局。该设计继续考虑算术逻辑单元(ALU)设计、时钟方案、总线预充电、布局规划、系统时序和内存接口。
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VLSI microprocessor design for classroom instruction
An outline for the instruction of VLSI microprocessor design is given. Considerable preplanning and complexity reduction by use of hierarchy is proposed to simplify the design procedure and reduce or eliminate design iterations late in the design. The microprocessor designed is a modified version of a simple-instruction accumulator machine designed for teaching software and hardware concepts. The design beings with the construction of standard cell libraries using the CAD tools VIVID and MAGIC. A design in VIVID is supported to verify circuit functionality, and a design in MAGIC is supported for final layout. The design continues with considerations for arithmetic-logic-unit (ALU) design, clocking schemes, bus-pre-charging, floorplanning, system timing, and interfacing to memory.<>
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