芹菜籽作为益生菌对地方山羊生产性状的影响

Meitham K, Ali AL-Galiby, Noora. K. J. Ai-Ghazi
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The results of the current study showed that the addition of celery seeds and the probiotic/head/day increased the rate of weight and weight gain. The results of the first week of the experiment showed that there was no significant difference in weight despite the presence of an arithmetic increase in favor of the probiotic and celery treatment, with an average of (15.89) kg compared to With the rest of the treatments, in the second week, the moral superiority was in favor of the two treatments (the probiotic + celery and celery) whose average was 16.37 and 16.54 kg, respectively, and through the results we find a significant superiority in the treatment (the probiotic + celery) for the fourth, sixth and eighth weeks And the tenth and twelfth of the experiment, and the averages recorded for their body weights were (17.300), 18.40, 19.30, 20.30, and 21.30 kg, respectively, compared to the rest of the experiment's treatments. As for the total weight gain, the moral superiority was in favor of the probiotic treatment, as it recorded an average of (7.15) kg compared to the rest of the treatments (the probiotic + celery, celery, and the control), where the average total weight increases were 5.41, 5.16, 4.19) kg, respectively. Significant superiority was noted in the daily weight gain rate in favor of the probiotic treatment, as it recorded an average daily weight gain of 85.11 (gm/day) compared to the rest of the experiment treatments (the probiotic + celery, celery, control) and the average daily weight gain values ​​were (64.40, 61.42, 49.88)gm/boom, respectively. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究于2021年12月30日至2022年3月15日在新疆喀尔省农业与沼泽学院动物场进行,旨在了解芹菜碱和益生菌对当地山羊幼仔的影响及其对生产性状的影响。本研究选取16个配方,总重14.5 kg,随机设4个重复,每组1个处理,T1处理:处理基本日粮(大麦59%、麸皮37%、尿素1%、盐2%、维生素1%)不添加,T2(对照处理+添加2%益生菌),T3(对照处理+添加5%芹菜籽),T4(处理+添加芹菜益生菌)。本研究结果表明,添加芹菜籽和益生菌/头/天提高了体重和增重速度。试验第一周的结果显示,尽管益生菌+芹菜处理的体重有算术上的增加,但与其他处理相比,体重没有显著差异,平均增加了(15.89)kg;在第二周,两种处理(益生菌+芹菜和芹菜)的道德优势分别为16.37和16.54 kg。结果表明,在试验的第4、6、8周和第10、12周,益生菌+芹菜处理具有显著的优势,其平均体重记录分别为(17.300)、18.40、19.30、20.30、21.30 kg。在总增重方面,与其他处理(益生菌+芹菜、芹菜和对照组)相比,益生菌处理的平均总增重为(7.15)kg,而其他处理的平均总增重分别为5.41、5.16、4.19)kg。在日增重率方面,益生菌处理显著优于其他处理(益生菌+芹菜、芹菜、对照),平均日增重85.11 (gm/d),平均日增重值分别为(64.40、61.42、49.88)gm/ d。在食物转化效率方面,对照处理显著优于其他处理(益生菌+芹菜、芹菜+益生菌),平均饲料转化率为(10.23)kg / kg,平均饲料转化率为(8.65、7.05、6.12)kg / kg增重。
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Effect of using celery seed as a probiotic on the productive traits of kids local goats
The study was conducted in the animal field of the College of Agriculture and Marshes / University of Thi- Qar from 12/30/2021 to 3/15/2022 in order to find out the effect of giving celery base and probiotic to the kids of local goats and its reflection on the productive traits. This origin in the study gave 16 formulas weighing 14.5 kg, and performed randomly on a treatment with four replications for one treatment, T1 treatments: Treating the basic ration consisting of (59% barley, 37% bran, 1% urea, 2% salts, 1% vitamins) and without added, T2 (control treatment + addition of probiotic 2%), T3 (treatment of control + addition of celery seed 5%), T4 (treatment + addition of probiotic with celery). The results of the current study showed that the addition of celery seeds and the probiotic/head/day increased the rate of weight and weight gain. The results of the first week of the experiment showed that there was no significant difference in weight despite the presence of an arithmetic increase in favor of the probiotic and celery treatment, with an average of (15.89) kg compared to With the rest of the treatments, in the second week, the moral superiority was in favor of the two treatments (the probiotic + celery and celery) whose average was 16.37 and 16.54 kg, respectively, and through the results we find a significant superiority in the treatment (the probiotic + celery) for the fourth, sixth and eighth weeks And the tenth and twelfth of the experiment, and the averages recorded for their body weights were (17.300), 18.40, 19.30, 20.30, and 21.30 kg, respectively, compared to the rest of the experiment's treatments. As for the total weight gain, the moral superiority was in favor of the probiotic treatment, as it recorded an average of (7.15) kg compared to the rest of the treatments (the probiotic + celery, celery, and the control), where the average total weight increases were 5.41, 5.16, 4.19) kg, respectively. Significant superiority was noted in the daily weight gain rate in favor of the probiotic treatment, as it recorded an average daily weight gain of 85.11 (gm/day) compared to the rest of the experiment treatments (the probiotic + celery, celery, control) and the average daily weight gain values ​​were (64.40, 61.42, 49.88)gm/boom, respectively. As for the efficiency of food conversion, it was a significant superiority in favor of the control treatment, as it recorded an average of (10.23) kg of feed / kg compared to the rest of the treatments (the probiotic + celery, celery, the probiotic) and their recorded averages were (8.65, 7.05) , 6.12) kg of feed / kg of weight gain, respectively.  
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