一种预测心血管疾病的分析方法

Ritu Chauhan, Nidhi Gola, Eiad Yafi
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摘要

近年来,心脏病已被公认为世界上主要的死亡原因。然而,它也被认为是最容易控制和预防的疾病。最近,世界卫生组织(世卫组织)声称,在早期和及时诊断的帮助下,心脏病的进展和相关的治疗费用都可以大大停止。因此,考虑到心脏病导致的死亡人数不断上升,研究人员采用了各种数据挖掘方法来诊断心脏病。本研究应用数据挖掘分类建模技术,对心脏病数据集进行判别分析,基于各种属性预测心脏病发生几率,并评估每个属性对心脏病的贡献。最后,对分类的范围和准确率进行了评估。该数据集预测个体是否患有心脏病的准确率为85.3%,个体患有心脏病的特异性为84.8%,而正常个体的特异性为85.9%。
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An Analytical Approach to Predict the Cardio Vascular Disorder
In recent times, heart disease has been recognized as the world's leading cause of death. However, it is also regarded as the disease that is most easily controlled and prevented. Recently, World Health Organization (WHO) claims that heart disease's progression and associated treatment expenses can both be significantly halted with the help of an early and prompt diagnosis. Therefore, researchers have employed various data mining approaches to diagnose heart disease in consideration of the rising number of deaths caused by the disease. This research study applied data mining classification modeling techniques, specifically discriminant analysis on the heart disease dataset for the prediction of chances of heart disease based on various attributes and assess the contribution of each attribute towards the heart disease. Lastly, the range and the accuracy of the classification are assessed. This dataset has an accuracy of 85.3% in predicting that whether individual has heart disease or not and the specificity of individual possess heart disease is 84.8% while normal individuals acquire specificity of 85.9%.
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