印度尼西亚现实数学教育(PMRI)数据展示材料的数学推理能力

Angge Sapto Mubharokh, Zulkardi Zulkardi, Ratu Ilma Indra Putri, Ely Susanti
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在运用PMRI (Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia)测试学生呈现资料的数学推理能力。这种类型的研究是描述性质的研究。本研究以五名七年级学生为研究对象。研究中使用的数据收集技术是由5个问题组成的描述测试和访谈。进行研究后得到的结果是,有2名学生的各项指标都达到了学生的水平,另外2名学生的数学推理能力相当好。然而,这名学生的错误在于没有集中注意力,也没有仔细、彻底地阅读问题。这样学生就不会按照问题中的指示来解决问题。此外,有一个学生使用推理,专注于解决问题的基础上,他的观察。这些学生没有按照题目的要求来做题,也没有按照数学过程来做题。
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KEMAMPUAN PENALARAN MATEMATIS PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATERI PENYAJIAN DATA MENGGUNAKAN PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK INDONESIA (PMRI)
This study aims to determine the students' mathematical reasoning ability in presenting data using Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI). This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The subjects in this study were 5 students in grade 7. The data collection technique used in the study was a description test which consisted of 5 questions, and interviews. The results obtained after carrying out the research were that there were 2 students who gave rise to all indicators of the student's ability, the other 2 students were quite good at mathematical reasoning abilities. However, the student's mistake was not paying attention or reading the questions carefully and thoroughly. So that the student does not solve the problem in accordance with what was instructed in the question. In addition, there is one student who uses reasoning that focuses on solving problems based on what he observes. These students do not work in accordance with what the questions are instructed to do and do not carry out the mathematical process in working on the questions.
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