反映家庭环境道德的需求响应信息拟人化呈现方法

T. Nakayama, Hirotaka Osawa, S. Okushima
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引用次数: 1

摘要

需求响应方法有望减少二氧化碳排放,实现稳定的电力供应。在许多情况下,需求控制取决于电力供应商的意图,因此用户被迫在他们的生活方式上不方便。我们现在需要开发一种创新的方法,鼓励用户在没有耐心的情况下参与需求响应和节电行动。通常,节电行为的动机是金钱激励或环境问题,如减少二氧化碳排放和停电概率。在这样的背景下,本文通过金钱激励和环境关注等数字化、可视化、人格化信息的呈现方式,评估了鼓励人们参与节能行动的有效性。结果表明,人格化信息呈现方式较其他方式更能诱导用户的节电行为。
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An Anthropomorphic Approach to Presenting Information on Demand Response Reflecting Household's Environmental Moral
A demand response method is expected to reduce carbon dioxide emissions and make stable power supply. A demand control depends on electric power suppliers' intention in many cases and therefore users are forced to be inconvenient in their way of life. We now need to develop an innovative method which encourages users to participate in a demand response and electric power saving action without their patience. Usually, the electric power saving behaviors are motivated by pecuniary incentives or environmental concern such as carbon dioxide emissions reduction and power failure probability. On such background, this paper evaluates the effectiveness of the attempt to encourage people's engagement in electric power saving action with the method of presenting information such as numeral, visualized, and anthropomorphized information regarding pecuniary incentives and environmental concern. The result shows that the method of presenting anthropomorphized information strongly induced users' electric power saving behaviors than other methods.
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