基于阶跃脊跃迁的差分馈电开放式波导天线

Yaqing Yu, Wen Jiang, T. Hong, S. Gong
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引用次数: 1

摘要

提出了一种基于阶梯脊过渡的差分馈电方形开口波导(OEW)天线,用于平面近场(PNF)测量,覆盖范围为8 GHz ~ 12 GHz。通过采用多阶四脊跃迁,可以优化同轴波导的带内反射系数特性,并最终将其控制在-22dB以下。同时采用差动进给技术,可抑制部分高阶模态。仿真结果表明,所设计的方形OEW天线具有低反射、高隔离、高偏振分辨和稳定的工作波段辐射方向图特性。因此,作为PNF测量系统的探测天线具有很大的潜力。
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A differential fed open-ended waveguide antenna based on stepped ridge transition
This paper presents a differential fed square openended waveguide (OEW) antenna based on stepped ridge transition for planar near-field (PNF) measurement application, covering 8 GHz to 12 GHz. By using a multi-stepped quad-ridged transition, the in-band reflection coefficient characteristic of the coaxial-waveguide can be optimized, and finally can be controlled below -22dB for both polarizations. At the same time, the differential feeding technology is adopted, which can suppress some high-order modes. The simulated results show that the proposed square OEW antenna possesses low reflection, high isolation, high polarization discrimination and stable radiation pattern characteristics in the working band. Therefore, it has great potential to be used as a probe antenna for PNF measurement systems.
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