通过学习相机之间的颜色映射参数来增强颜色数据

Chanachai Puttaruksa, Pinyo Taeprasartsit
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引用次数: 2

摘要

为了获得更准确的深度学习模型,我们需要大量的数据。对于成像应用,通常需要彩色数据增强。颜色抖动是一种常见的当前实践,用于这种增强,其中图像中的颜色值稍微调整。不幸的是,两个相机之间的颜色值可能会有很大的不同。这使得目前的做法无效。本工作提出通过深度学习学习颜色映射参数,在相机之间映射颜色值。通过这种方式,我们可以通过将来自一个相机的图像转换为另一个图像(其颜色似乎取自另一个相机)来增强颜色数据。这使得机器可以学习一个模型,该模型可以处理来自多个摄像头的输入图像,而无需实际使用来自多个摄像头的训练数据。这些参数也可以用来校准颜色,以便所有的相机产生相同的色调。所提出的神经网络架构采用全连接层和批处理归一化,优于现有的方法,可以系统地执行任何相机对,以扩展其在其他场景中的应用。
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Color Data Augmentation through Learning Color-Mapping Parameters between Cameras
In order to achieve a more accurate deep learning model, we need large amount of data. For imaging application, color data augmentation is usually required. Color jittering is a common current practice for such augmentation where color values in image are slightly adjusted. Unfortunately, color values between two cameras may be significantly different. This makes the current practice ineffective. This work proposes to map color values among cameras by using deep learning to learn color-mapping parameters. In this way, we can augment color data by converting an image from one camera to another image whose colors seemingly are taken from another camera. This allows a machine to learn a model that can deal with input images from multiple cameras without actually using training data from multiple cameras. These parameters can also be employed to calibrate colors in order that all cameras produce the same color tone. The proposed neural network architecture which employs fully connected layers and batch normalization outperforms an existing method and can be systematically performed for any camera pairs to extend its applications in other scenarios.
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