D. Bhugra, Susham Gupta, K. Bhui, T. Craig, N. Dogra, J. Ingleby, J. Kirkbride, D. Moussaoui, J. Nazroo, Adil Qureshi, T. Stompe, R. Tribe
{"title":"世界卫生组织关于移徙者心理健康和心理保健的指导。","authors":"D. Bhugra, Susham Gupta, K. Bhui, T. Craig, N. Dogra, J. Ingleby, J. Kirkbride, D. Moussaoui, J. Nazroo, Adil Qureshi, T. Stompe, R. Tribe","doi":"10.1176/appi.focus.130406","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this guidance is to review currently available evidence on mental health problems in migrants and to present advice to clinicians and policy makers on how to provide migrants with appropriate and accessible mental health services. The three phases of the process of migration and the relevant implications for mental health are outlined, as well as the specific problems of groups such as women, children and adolescents, the elderly, refugees and asylum seekers, and lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender individuals. The concepts of cultural bereavement, cultural identity and cultural congruity are discussed. The epidemiology of mental disorders in migrants is described. A series of recommendations to policy makers, service providers and clinicians aimed to improve mental health care in migrants are provided, covering the special needs of migrants concerning pharmacotherapies and psychotherapies.","PeriodicalId":209484,"journal":{"name":"World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2015-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"88","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"WPA guidance on mental health and mental health care in migrants.\",\"authors\":\"D. Bhugra, Susham Gupta, K. Bhui, T. Craig, N. Dogra, J. Ingleby, J. Kirkbride, D. Moussaoui, J. Nazroo, Adil Qureshi, T. Stompe, R. Tribe\",\"doi\":\"10.1176/appi.focus.130406\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The purpose of this guidance is to review currently available evidence on mental health problems in migrants and to present advice to clinicians and policy makers on how to provide migrants with appropriate and accessible mental health services. The three phases of the process of migration and the relevant implications for mental health are outlined, as well as the specific problems of groups such as women, children and adolescents, the elderly, refugees and asylum seekers, and lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender individuals. The concepts of cultural bereavement, cultural identity and cultural congruity are discussed. The epidemiology of mental disorders in migrants is described. A series of recommendations to policy makers, service providers and clinicians aimed to improve mental health care in migrants are provided, covering the special needs of migrants concerning pharmacotherapies and psychotherapies.\",\"PeriodicalId\":209484,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2015-10-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"88\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.focus.130406\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.focus.130406","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
WPA guidance on mental health and mental health care in migrants.
The purpose of this guidance is to review currently available evidence on mental health problems in migrants and to present advice to clinicians and policy makers on how to provide migrants with appropriate and accessible mental health services. The three phases of the process of migration and the relevant implications for mental health are outlined, as well as the specific problems of groups such as women, children and adolescents, the elderly, refugees and asylum seekers, and lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender individuals. The concepts of cultural bereavement, cultural identity and cultural congruity are discussed. The epidemiology of mental disorders in migrants is described. A series of recommendations to policy makers, service providers and clinicians aimed to improve mental health care in migrants are provided, covering the special needs of migrants concerning pharmacotherapies and psychotherapies.