在新谷省销售的乳甜点的微生物质量评价

S. Sotohy, S. Abdel Naby, Hanan Sayed, Rania Ewida
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摘要

从埃及新谷省El-Dakhla市的不同地区随机收集了150份冰淇淋、米饭布丁和马赫拉比(各50份)样品,进行了微生物学检查。冰淇淋样品中需氧平板菌、心养细菌、总大肠菌群、粪便大肠菌群、金黄色葡萄球菌、酵母和霉菌的平均计数分别为6.47 × 10.6、9.17 × 10.5、5.23 × 10.6、2.73 × 10.6、1.05 × 10.7、1.97 × 10.6和1.04 × 10.6 CFU/ml。,大米布丁样本的平均计数有氧板、总大肠菌群、粪大肠杆菌群,金黄色葡萄球菌数量和酵母和霉菌是1.17×10 7,6.99×10 - 6,5.35×10 - 6,1.37×10 7,9.81×10 6和5.32×10 6 CFU / ml,分别在mahlabia样本,数量是6.44×10 - 6,3.04×10 - 6,2.06×10 - 6,8.19×10 - 6,7.09×10 5和7.40×10 6 CFU / ml,分别。在冰淇淋、米布丁和大粪样品中分别检出20%、16%和10%的大肠杆菌。本研究中所有检测样本的厌氧菌均为阴性。总之,在奶制品的生产和处理过程中,应采取严格的卫生措施,并对生产者和处理者进行健康教育。
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Microbiological Quality Assessment of Dairy Desserts Sold in New Valley Governorate
A hundred fifty randomly collected samples of ice cream, rice pudding and mahlabia (50 samples each) from different localities in El-Dakhla city, New Valley Governorate, Egypt, were microbiologically examined. The average counts of the aerobic plate, psychrotrophic bacteria, total coliforms , fecal coliforms , Staphylococcus aureus counts and yeast and mold in the examined ice-cream samples were 6.47 × 10 6 , 9.17 × 10 5 , 5.23 × 10 6 , 2.73 × 10 6 , 1.05 × 10 7 , 1.97 × 10 6 and 1.04 × 10 6 CFU/ml, respectively. While, in rice pudding samples the average counts of the aerobic plate, total coliforms , fecal coliforms , Staphylococcus aureus counts and yeast and mold were 1.17 × 10 7 , 6.99 × 10 6 , 5.35 × 10 6 , 1.37 × 10 7 , 9.81 × 10 6 and 5.32 × 10 6 CFU/ml, respectively, while in mahlabia samples, the counts were 6.44 × 10 6 , 3.04 × 10 6 , 2.06 × 10 6 , 8.19 × 10 6 , 7.09 × 10 5 and 7.40 × 10 6 CFU/ml, respectively. Escherichia coli was detected in 20, 16, and 10% in ice cream, rice pudding and mahlabia samples, respectively. All the examined samples in this study were negative for anaerobes. In conclusion, strict hygienic measures should be followed during the production and handling of milk products with health education programs for producers and handlers.
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