一种改进的基于灰度匹配的虹膜识别方法

Dong-Mei Wu, Jiang-Nan Wang
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引用次数: 5

摘要

提出了一种克服采集过程中光照强度差异对识别结果影响的新方法。原来的算法不能有效地解决这一问题。该算法提出将两个匹配的特征面移动到一个等价的灰平面上进行匹配。该方法也采用了基于特征分析的灰度表面匹配理论,但为了减少计算量,考虑了另一种距离。首先,计算两个像素点的灰度差值,得到两个不同表面的灰度差值;其次,计算灰度差曲面的平方,并将该平方作为两个曲面之间的距离;最后,将结果与给定阈值进行比较,实现虹膜识别。仿真和实验结果表明,该方法在正确识别率和整体识别时间上都取得了良好的效果。
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An Improved Iris Recognition Method Based on Gray Surface Matching
A new method is proposed to overcome illumination intensity difference influences the recognition result which occurs during collecting session in this paper. The problem is not effective solved in original algorithm. This algorithm proposes to match after moving two matching feature surfaces to one equivalence gray plane. It also uses the theory of gray surface matching based on feature analysis but another distance is considered for reducing calculation quantity. Firstly, it calculates the gray difference of two pixels which comes from doing subtraction between two different surfaces and gets the gray difference surface. Secondly, it computes the square of the gray difference surface and considers this square as the distance between the two surfaces. At last, it compares the result with a given threshold to implement iris recognition. Simulation and experimental results are shown to illustrate this method performance for both correct recognition rate and the whole recognition time.
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