基于分布式阵列的自主地面车辆速度估计

Eric Klinefelter, J. Nanzer
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引用次数: 3

摘要

提出了一种基于雷达的相关干涉测速方法。该方法基于分布式接收阵列,可以直接测量地表散射体穿过雷达视场的角速度。采用连续波发射机和基线延伸至10λ的分布式接收阵列实现了16.9 GHz有源分布式阵列。通过检测移动车辆的地面速度,验证了该方法的有效性。开发了一个简单的启发式估计器,实现了0.30 m/s的均方根误差(RMSE)。
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Velocity Estimation with a Distributed Array for Autonomous Ground Vehicles
A new method of radar-based vehicle velocity estimation using correlation interferometry is presented. Based on a distributed receive array, this method enables direct measurement of the angular velocity of ground surface scatterers moving through the radar field of view. A 16.9 GHz active distributed array is implemented using a continuous-wave transmitter and a distributed receiving array with a baseline extending up to 10λ. This method is verified by detecting the ground speed from a moving vehicle. A simple heuristic estimator was developed that achieved a root-mean-square error (RMSE) of 0.30 m/s.
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