物流服务质量与绩效分析

Nonglak Limsomkiat, Assadej Vanichchinchai
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文的研究目的是:1)基于SERVQUAL模型,在增加成本维度的基础上,探讨托运人对国际货运代理服务质量的满意度水平;2)研究托运人对国际货运代理服务质量的感知与托运人公司绩效之间的关系。对家具出口企业管理人员共回收有效问卷237份。采用描述性统计、t检验、重要性-性能分析、多元回归等方法进行数据分析。结果发现,服务成本在感知和期望上的平均得分最高,有形成本在感知和期望上的平均得分最低。在服务质素的每个层面上,顾客对服务质素的认知与期望均有显著差异。最不满意的服务维度分别是服务成本、可靠性、响应性、移情、保证和有形。响应性对托运人绩效有显著的正向影响,而有形性对托运人绩效有显著的负向影响。
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An Analysis of Logistics Service Quality and Performance
The objectives of this paper are to 1) explore the levels of satisfaction of shippers on service quality of international freight forwarders based on SERVQUAL model with an additional cost dimension, and 2) investigate the relationship between shipper perception on service quality of international freight forwarders and the shippers' company performance. 237 valid questionnaires were collected from managers of exporting companies in the furniture business. Descriptive statistics, t-test, importance-performance analysis, and multiple regressions were applied to analyze data. It was found that service cost had highest mean scores in both perception and expectation, while tangible had lowest mean values in both perception and expectation. There were significant differences between perceptions and expectations on every service quality dimension. Most dissatisfied service dimensions were service cost, reliability, responsiveness, empathy, assurance, and tangible, respectively. Responsiveness had significant positive impact on shipper performance, while tangible had significant negative effect on shipper performance.
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