平面冗余度机器人的远程控制研究

Georgios L. Giannaris, N. Kouvakas, F. Koumboulis, D. Vouyioukas
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引用次数: 6

摘要

以三维直角坐标系机器人为例,研究了包含末端扰动力的平面冗余度机械手的远程位置控制问题。机器人操纵臂通过使用ZigBee协议的无线网络进行控制,在传感器和控制器之间以及控制器和执行器之间施加通信延迟。建立了系统的动力学模型,提出了一种带有时滞的动态预补偿控制器的静态反馈。基于这两个方面,提出了以下四个设计目标:a)非平方I/O解耦,b) D/O对角化,c)衰减干扰对性能输出的影响,D)平衡分配冗余自由度的稳态行为。结果表明,设计目标得到了满足,并给出了控制器矩阵的解。
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Towards remote control of planar redundant robotic manipulators
The problem of remote position control of a planar redundant manipulator is studied for the case of a 3dof Cartesian robot including disturbance forces at the end effector. The robotic manipulator controlled through a wireless network using the ZigBee protocol, imposing communication delays between the sensors and the controller, as well as between the controller and actuators. The kinetic model of the system is presented and a static feedback with dynamic precompensator controller involving time delays is proposed. Based on these two aspects the following four design goals are imposed: a) non-square I/O decoupling, b) D/O diagonalization, c) attenuation of the influence of the disturbances to the performance output, and d) balanced allotment of the steady state behavior of the redundant degrees of freedom. The design goals are proven to be satisfied and the solution of the controller matrices are derived.
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