《以人民的名义:意大利激进右翼的欧洲怀疑主义

M. Caiani, N. Conti
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引用次数: 14

摘要

在本文中,我们分析了欧洲怀疑主义作为当前激进右翼组织的共同特征。意大利的公众舆论在欧洲一体化问题上变得越来越两极化,主要是欧洲怀疑论者。因此,了解意大利议会内外是否存在对欧盟(EU)的意识形态反对是相关的,这在未来可能会捕捉到公民的不安,并在政治体制内增长。特别地,我们探讨了议会权利与议会外权利的异同。我们表明,尽管这些组织并不真正合作,甚至彼此竞争,但它们通过框架感知和(消极地)代表欧盟的方式惊人地相似。最终,尽管在意大利问题动员和欧盟分裂的产生方面有许多成熟的因素,但这一过程的成功在很大程度上取决于激进右翼组织对其意识形态背景的妥协能力,优先考虑这种新兴分裂,并建立更多的协同作用。
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In the Name of the People: The Euroscepticism of the Italian Radical Right
Abstract In this article, we analyse Euroscepticism as a common trait of current radical right-wing formations. Public opinion in Italy has become increasingly polarized on the issue of European integration, and largely Eurosceptic. Thus, it is relevant to understand whether there is an ideological opposition to the European Union (EU) in Italy, both inside and outside the Parliament, which, in the future, could capture the malaise of the citizens and grow within the political system. Particularly, we explore differences and similarities between the parliamentary and the extra-parliamentary right. We show that the ways in which they perceive and (negatively) represent the EU through frames is strikingly similar, despite the fact that these organizations do not really cooperate and are even in competition with each other. Ultimately, despite many factors being mature for issue mobilization and the creation of an EU cleavage in Italy, the success of this process largely depends on the ability of the radical right organizations to come to terms with their ideological background, give priority to this emerging cleavage and establish more synergies with each other.
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