核心稳定训练方案对板球运动员耐力和平衡的影响

A. Saharan, M. K. Mathur, Virendra Rajpurohit, Swati Sharma
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摘要

背景和目的:核心稳定性1被认为是有效的生物力学功能的关键,在从跑步到投掷的所有类型的活动中,可以最大限度地产生力,最大限度地减少关节负荷。本研究的目的是评估核心稳定训练方案对板球运动员耐力和平衡的有效性。材料与方法:选取年龄在15 ~ 25岁的男子板球运动员40名,随机分为两组,每组20名。A组为对照组,不接受任何训练;B组为核心强化组,接受六周的核心训练。在研究开始前和训练6周后,使用2项测试来测量耐力和平衡- Sorensen背部耐力测试和Star偏移平衡测试。统计分析:通过计算平均值、标准差进行分析,组内采用配对检验,组间采用非配对t检验进行比较。结果:结果显示,接受核心训练的组在sorenson和Star偏移平衡测试中均有显著改善(p <0.05)。结论:Sorensen测量的核心耐力也显示出6周核心运动训练后躯干保持时间的增加,其中Star漂移平衡测试比6周训练后的核心耐力提高更多。
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The Effects of Core Stabilization Training Program on Endurance and Balance in Cricketers
Background and Purpose: Core stability 1 is seen as being pivotal for efficient biomechanical functionto maximize force generation and minimize joint loads in all types of activities ranging from running tothrowing. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of core stabilization training program onendurance and balance in cricketers. Materials and Methods: A total of 40 male cricketers of age group 15-25yrs were included in the study and randomly assigned into two groups, 20 in each group. Group A -controlgroup, who did not receive any training and Group B -core strengthening group, who received six weeks ofcore training. Before the start of the study and again after 6 weeks of training, 2 tests were used to measurecore endurance and balance- Sorensen back endurance test and Star Excursion Balance Test. Statisticalanalysis: Analyzed by calculating mean, standard deviation, and comparison within the groups by pairedt-test and between groups by unpaired t-test. Results: The results showed significant improvements in bothSorenson and Star excursion balance tests for the group undertaking the core training program (p <0.05).Conclusion: Core endurance measured using Sorensen also showed increase in trunk holding time after 6weeks of core exercise training, among the two tests Star excursion balance test improved more compare tocore endurance after 6 weeks of training.
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