孟加拉国锡尔赫特市年轻吸毒者的社会经济地位

Md. Abdul Ahad, Mitu Chowdhury, M. Islam, M. Alam
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引用次数: 3

摘要

吸毒成瘾在孟加拉国是一个令人担忧的问题。在我国进行的一些研究表明,孟加拉国很大一部分年轻人正在染上毒瘾,这危及他们自己的健康和安全,同时给他们的家庭造成各种困难。本研究采用结构化问卷、访谈法和观察法,采用有目的抽样的方法,对42名青少年吸毒人员的社会经济状况和主要毒品消费情况进行了调查。该研究的主要发现表明,在42名吸毒成瘾者中,有14人年龄在18-37岁之间,处于失业状态。其中大部分是小学(30.81%)和中学(39.34%)。调查结果显示,住在自己家里的吸毒者最多(21人),住在出租房屋的吸毒者最多(9人)。以扩展型家庭成员居多,占66.66%。研究还显示,57.14%的吸毒者未婚,40.48%的受访者表示,在吸毒期间,他们的一家之主是他们的父亲。他们中的大多数人通过向家人筹集资金和犯罪活动来购买毒品。大麻成瘾者占95.24%,大麻成瘾者占61.90%。特定领域和具体情况的数据对于确定吸毒成瘾的原因以及未来的政策和有效的监测举措都很重要。
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Socioeconomic Status of Young Drug Addicts in Sylhet City, Bangladesh
Drug addiction is an alarming problem in Bangladesh. A number of studies carried out in our country showed that a large segment of young people of Bangladesh are getting involved in drug addiction, which is jeopardizing their own health and safety, while creating various difficulties for their families. The present study was investigated the socio-economic status of young drug addicts and the principle drugs consumed by them with the help of primary data, collected from 42 drug addicts through purposive sampling technique by using structured questionnaire, interview schedule and observation. The key findings of the study depicts that out of 42 drug addicts, highest 14 were unemployed aged from 18-37. Most of them were studied up to primary (30.81%) and secondary (39.34%) level of education. The study revealed highest number of drug addicts (21) lived in their own house and 9 drug addicts lived in rental house. Highest 66.66% of them were the member of extended type family. Study also showed that highest 57.14% drug addicts were unmarried and 40.48% respondents said that their head of the family was their father during the time of their addiction. Most of them buy drugs through collecting money from their family members and criminal activities. About 95.24% drug addicts were addicted in cannabis and 61.90% addicted in yaba. Areas and context specific data are important to identify the causes of drug addiction and also for future policies and effective surveillance initiatives.
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