基于参数自整定模糊PID的电动轮椅控制器

Zhihong Tian, Wenhui Xu
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引用次数: 9

摘要

根据轮椅控制的特殊性要求,本文提出了一种根据轮椅速度偏差和偏差率变化进行参数自整定的模糊PID控制策略,并将其应用于直流电机调速系统中,实现对轮椅的最优控制。同时,通过MATLAB工具箱实现控制系统仿真。实验证明,该系统具有良好的鲁棒性、零超调、速度控制平稳、抗负载扰动等特点,满足电动轮椅的控制要求。
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Electric Wheelchair Controller Based on Parameter Self-Adjusting Fuzzy PID
According to the wheelchair control particularity for requirements, this paper proposes a parameters self-adjusting fuzzy PID control strategy in accordance with wheelchair speed deviation and changes in the rate of deviation which is applied to DC motor speed control system to achieve optimal control for the wheelchair. At the same time, implement control system simulation though MATLAB toolboxes. It is proved that the system possesses good robustness, zero overshoot, smooth speed control, anti-load disturbance etc,which meet the control requirements for the electric wheelchair.
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