中国高技术产业的时空动态

Qingsheng Yang, Hongxian Zhang
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摘要

本文采用信息熵、集中度、Theil指数、空间集中度和Local Moran I指数分析了2000 - 2013年中国高技术产业的时空动态。高技术产业主营业务收入数据来源于中国统计年鉴。结果表明,2009年以来,高技术产业的结构和分布趋于稳定。电子设备和通信设备制造业、计算机和办公设备制造业、医疗和医药产品制造业是中国主要的高技术产业。空间上,形成珠江三角洲、长三角、渤海湾3个一级高技术产业空间集聚中心,长江经济带、陈玉西昆经济圈2个二级高技术产业空间集聚中心。
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Spatial and temporal dynamics of high technology industry of China
This paper analyzes the spatial and temporal dynamics of high technology industry of China from 2000 to 2013 by using information entropy, concentration ratio, Theil index, spatial concentration ratio, and Local Moran I index. Revenue from Principal Business of high technology industry data are collected from China statistic yearbooks. The results indicate that the structure and the distribution of high technology industries have become stable since 2009. Manufacturers of Electronic Equipment and Communication Equipment industry, Manufacturers of Computer and Office Equipment, and Medical and Pharmaceutical Products Manufacturing industries are the main high technology industries in China. In spatial, there emerge 3 first level high technology industry spatial cluster centers, Pearl River delta, Yangtze River delta, and Bohai Bay, and 2 second level high technology industry spatial cluster centers, Yangtze River economic belt, and the Chen-Yu-Xi-Kun economic ring.
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