经济因素与全球hiv感染人群的关系

Xinye Yang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

众所周知,贫困和艾滋病毒感染率是高度相关的,因此用贫困来检查艾滋病毒的抽样估计是主观和有偏见的。因此,本文的目的是研究不同因素对全球37个国家和地区艾滋病毒感染率的影响。由于无法按时间顺序找到一个国家完全准确和连续的数据,因此每个国家的数据都是从2000年开始的。本文对教育、医疗保健和失业率进行了实证评估,并检验了三个独立因素之间是否存在相关性。数据显示,卫生保健和失业与艾滋病毒感染率之间存在统计上显著的关系。令人惊讶的是,教育因素产生了与预期相反的影响,其原因值得注意和发人深省,这表明艾滋病毒教育项目存在潜在的缺陷。教育因素的统计值反映了教育资源配置和对人们进行艾滋病积极教育的失败。
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The Relationship between Economics Factors & HIV-Infected Population around the World
It is known that poverty and HIV rates are highly correlated so that sample estimations of applying poverty to inspect HIV is subjective and biased. Thus, the aim of this paper is to investigate the impact of different factors collectively on the rates of HIV across 37 countries and regions around the world. Due to the limitation of finding completely accurate and continuous data for one country chronologically, the data for each individual country is from the year 2000. This paper provides an empirical evaluation of Education, Healthcare is and Unemployment rates and examines whether a correlation is presented among the three independent factors. Data shows a statistically significant relationship between Health care and Unemployment and the HIV-Infected rate. It is surprising that the Education factor had the inverse impact than anticipated and the reason is noteworthy and thought-provoking, suggesting the potential faults in HIV-Education programs. The statistical value of the Education factor presents the failure of allocating educating resources and positively educating people about HIV.
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