作者投稿的描述:信用系统

N. Mekeko, E. Tikhonova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

引言:科学界越来越多地讨论出版伦理问题,其中关键是客观描述作者对文章手稿创作的贡献。一个描述作者贡献的通用系统的存在将避免名誉作者和幽灵作者的情况,透明地阐明每个作者在基于所进行的研究结果的手稿工作中的参与程度。信用体系描述:学术传统要求文章的每个作者都需要直接参与其手稿的创作。手稿是进行研究的结果,这需要其参与者的积极参与和他们的研究能力的高水平发展。因此,对文章作者的贡献不仅取决于参与其手稿的创作,还取决于研究参与者在其实施中的整体参与。CREDIT作者身份模型允许客观记录研究项目中每个特定参与者的研究能量,以平衡形成研究团队。CRediT分类法描述了所有可能的作者角色:其中一些是独立的,有些只能与更“强大”的角色配对。结论:对作者贡献登记的分类和协议的详细描述将使作者能够快速、透明地声明自己在研究中的参与程度,并记录其结果。
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Description of Author Contributions while Submitting a Manuscript: The CREDIT System
Introduction: The scientific community is increasingly discussing issues of publication ethics, the key of which is the objective description of the author's contribution to the creation of an article manuscript. The existence of a universal system for describing author contributions will avoid cases of honorary and ghost authorship, transparently illuminating the depth of each author's involvement in the work on the manuscript based on the results of the conducted research.Description of the CREDIT system: Academic tradition dictates the need for each author of an article to participate directly in the creation of its manuscript. The manuscript is a consequence of the conducted research, which requires the active involvement of its actors and a high level of development of their research competence. Hence, the contribution to the authorship of the article is determined not only by participation in the creation of its manuscript, but also by the overall involvement of the research participant in its implementation. The CREDIT authorship model allows for the objective recording of the research energy of each specific actor of the research project, for the balanced formation of research teams. The CRediT taxonomy describes all possible author roles: some of them are independent, and some can only act in pair with a more "strong" role.Conclusion: A detailed description of the taxonomy and protocol for registering author contributions will allow authors to declare the degree of their own involvement quickly and transparently in the research and record its results.
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