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引用次数: 1

摘要

该报告追溯了杰出的苏联斯拉夫学者伯恩斯坦教授在20世纪下半叶俄罗斯斯拉夫研究的复兴中所起的作用。作者依据的是斯拉夫研究所和莫斯科大学科学家的回忆录,以及S. Bernstein回忆录《记忆之字形》(2002)的材料。“记忆之字形”这个名字不仅与科学家的记忆有关,而且与俄罗斯斯拉夫科学史的曲折有关。作者追溯了20世纪20 ~ 30年代因众所周知的斯拉夫学迫害而陷入困境的苏联时期的斯拉夫科学之路。二十世纪中叶,S. B. Bernstein教授成为整个斯拉夫语系复兴的组织者。在莫斯科国立大学斯拉夫系的组织和斯拉夫主义者的培训中,在斯拉夫研究所的工作中,在许多重要科学领域的发展中,科学家的作用得到了体现:斯拉夫方言学和语言地理学,斯拉夫语言的比较历史语法,民族语言学和斯拉夫古物,西里尔和Methodius问题等。
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Возрождение отечественной славистики: к 110-летию профессора С. Б. Бернштейна
The report traces the role of the outstanding Soviet slavist, professor S. Bernstein in the revival of Russian Slavic studies in the second half of the XX century. The author relies on the memoirs of scientists of the Institute of Slavic Studies and Moscow University and on the materials of the book of memoirs of S. Bernstein “Zigzags of Memory” (2002). The name “Zigzags of memory” correlates not only with the memories of the scientist, but also with the zigzags of the history of Russian Slavic science. The author traces the path of Slavic science in the Soviet period, which was thorny due to the well-known persecution of slavistics in the 20–30 years of the XX century. In the middle of the XX century, prof. S. B. Bernstein became the organizer of the revival of the entire Slavic branch. The role of the scientist in the organization of the Slavic department of Moscow State University and the training of slavists, in the work of the Institute of Slavic Studies, in the development of a number of significant science areas is shown: slavic dialectology and linguogeography, comparative historical grammar of slavic languages, ethnolinguistics and slavic antiquities, Cyril and Methodius problems, etc.
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Размышления С. Б. Бернштейна по поводу «Общеславянского лингвистического атласа» Из наблюдений над семантикой имперфективного будущего в среднерусской письменности Болгарская диалектология на службе этнолингвистики Из полонистического наследия Самуила Борисовича Бернштейна на страницах ежегодника «Вопросы полонистики» Називите за ‘кукла’ во македонските дијалекти во поширок словенски контекст (според материјалите на ОЛА)
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