动载冲击下储氢容器的有限元数值模拟

Zhou Fang, Puan Shi, Zhe Wang, Gang Wu, Qia Liu, Yongming Wang
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摘要

随着全球社会的发展和技术的进步,氢能正逐渐成为一种新兴的清洁能源。储氢容器作为一种特殊的高压储氢容器,在动载荷的作用下发生损坏会造成严重的事故。为了研究储氢容器在动载荷作用下的力学性能变化,本文采用等效静力法对钢制储氢容器进行数值模拟,分析载荷大小和冲击位置对储氢容器在动载荷作用下应力应变的影响,为储氢容器的耐撞性分析、评价和设计提供理论依据。
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Finite Element Numerical Simulation of Hydrogen Storage Vessel Under Dynamic Load Impact
With the development of global society and the progress of technology, hydrogen energy is gradually becoming an emerging clean energy source. As a special high-pressure container for storing hydrogen, damage to the hydrogen storage vessel under the impact of dynamic load can cause serious accidents. In order to study the mechanical property changes of hydrogen storage vessel under dynamic load, this paper adopts the equivalent static method to numerically simulate the steel hydrogen storage vessel and analyze the effects of load size and impact location on the stress-strain of hydrogen storage vessel under dynamic load impact, so as to provide theoretical basis for the analysis, evaluation and design of hydrogen storage vessel’s crashworthiness.
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