基于一维卷积神经网络的超声导波弹性特性识别

M. Rautela, S. Gopalakrishnan, Karthik Gopalakrishnan, Y. Deng
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引用次数: 16

摘要

弹性特性的识别是无损材料表征和现场状态监测的关键。本文采用超声导波方法对横向各向同性层板堆叠的单向层板的弹性特性进行了识别。用谱有限元法对正演问题进行了阐述和求解。利用正演模型收集的数据求解属性识别的逆问题。以超声导波模态为输入,以弹性特性为目标,训练基于监督回归的一维卷积神经网络。网络的性能是基于均方损失、平均绝对误差和决定系数来评估的。可以看出,这种深度网络可以学习未知映射,并且可以很好地泛化未知示例。
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Ultrasonic Guided Waves Based Identification of Elastic Properties Using 1D-Convolutional Neural Networks
Identification of elastic properties is crucial for nondestructive material characterization as well as for in-situ condition monitoring. In this paper, we have used ultrasonic guided waves for the identification of elastic properties of a unidirectional laminate with stacked transversely isotropic lamina. The forward problem is formulated and solved using the Spectral Finite Element Method. The data collected from the forward model is utilized to solve the inverse problem of property identification. A supervised regression-based 1D-Convolutional Neural Network is trained with ultrasonic guided wave modes as inputs and elastic properties as targets. The performance of the network is evaluated based on mean squared loss, mean absolute error, and coefficient of determination. It is seen that such deep networks can learn the unknown mappings and generalize well on unseen examples.
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