用被动非线性吸振器抑制谐波强迫振荡器的振动

B. Yu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了具有不同非线性的非线性减振器的性能。利用一般谐波平衡法得到了周期运动的解析解。由于非线性强度较弱,讨论了吸波器的有效性。对于强非线性,可以得到不稳定的拟合运动,并通过特征值分析确定周期运动的稳定性。观察到Hopf分岔和马鞍分岔。对两种质量在共振峰处进行了数值模拟。谐波振幅谱显示了周期运动的谐波效应,以及相应的近似解析解的精度。
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Vibration Suppression of a Harmonically Forced Oscillator Using a Passive Nonlinear Vibration Absorber
In this paper, the performance of a nonlinear vibration absorber with different nonlinearity is studied. The analytical solutions of periodic motions are obtained using the general harmonic balance method. As the nonlinear strength is weak, the effectiveness of the absorber is discussed. For strong nonlinearities, unstable parodic motions can be obtained and stabilities of the periodic motions are determined through the eigenvalue analysis. The Hopf and saddle bifurcations are observed. Numerical simulations are illustrated for both masses at the resonance peaks. The harmonic amplitude spectrums show the harmonic effects on periodic motions, and the corresponding accuracy of approximate analytical solutions.
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