辣木的营养、药用和一般经济潜力综述

Alhassan Y. J, Sanchi I. D, Dorh L. E, Sunday J. A
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文综述了辣木的营养、药用和一般经济价值。辣木也被称为鼓棒、辣根树或奇迹树,原产于印度,生长在世界的热带和亚热带地区。辣木可以抵御严重的干旱和温和的霜冻条件,因此在世界各地广泛种植。由于其高营养价值,树的每一部分都适合用于营养或商业目的。叶子富含矿物质、维生素和其他必需的植物化学物质。叶子的提取物被用来治疗营养不良,增加哺乳期母亲的母乳。油橄榄种子是一种天然混凝剂,广泛用于水处理。这项研究的科学成果为使用辣木治疗糖尿病和癌症以及在商业产品中强化辣木提供了见解。本综述探讨了辣木跨学科的药用价值,并讨论了这种“奇迹树”的种植、营养、商业和突出的药理特性。
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Review of the Nutritive, Medicinal and General Economic Potentials of Moringa Oleifera
This paper reviews the Nutritive, Medicinal and General Economic Importance of Moringa Oleifera. Moringa oleifera also known as drum stick, horseradish tree or miracle tree is native to India and grows in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. Moringa can withstand both severe drought and mild frost conditions and hence widely cultivated across the world. With its high nutritive values, every part of the tree is suitable for either nutritional or commercial purposes. The leaves are rich in minerals, vitamins and other essential phytochemicals. Extracts from the leaves are used to treat malnutrition, augment breast milk in lactating mothers. M. oleifera seed, a natural coagulant is extensively used in water treatment. The scientific effort of this research provides insights on the use of moringa as a cure for diabetes and cancer and fortification of moringa in commercial products. This review explores the use of moringa across disciplines for its medicinal value and deals with cultivation, nutrition, commercial and prominent pharmacological properties of this “Miracle Tree”.
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