用小波分析方法评价金属表面加工质量的信息技术

V. Dubrovin, M. Mogilnaya, Yu. V. Tverdokhleb
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的。分析了小波分析在金属表面质量评价中的有效性。发展信息技术信息技术,使小波分析对金属表面质量的评估过程自动化。方法。考虑了评价金属表面加工的主要参数。利用小波对轮廓进行了多级分解。发现。开发的软件允许计算金属表面加工评估的参数,这将有助于减少常规操作和困难的数学计算的数量,并且还提供了波浪和粗糙度的说明性图表。该软件产品的优势在于,它是专门为分析金属表面的信号轮廓而开发的,并且是免费的。在进一步的开发中,该软件产品可用于机械工程行业(铣削),并有助于降低软件成本。创意。考虑了复信号的最优分解方法,利用其两个分量的小波系数总熵最小的准则确定最优分解水平,通过逼近最优信号的小波系数对信号进行重构。开发了方便的软件。实用价值。开发的非平稳信号参数估计软件产品的信息技术可用于机械工程(铣削)工业中不同性质物体的分析和诊断,特别是波浪度和粗糙度剖面的获取。
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Information technology for quality assesment of the processing of metal surfaces by the method of wavelet analysis
Purpose. Analyze the effectiveness of using wavelet analysis to assess the quality of metal surfaces. Develop information technology information technology to automate the process of assessing the quality of metal surfaces by wavelet analysis. Methodology. The main parameters for assessing the processing of metal surfaces are considered. A multilevel decomposition of the profile using wavelets was performed. Findings. The developed software allows to calculate parameters of an assesment of processing of metal surfaces that will help to minimize number of routine operations and difficult mathematical calculations, and also gives illustrative graphs of waviness and roughness. The advantage of this software product is that it is focused and developed specifically for the analysis of signals-profilograms of metal surfaces and is free. In further development, this software product can be used in the mechanical engineering industry (milling) and will help reduce the cost of software. Originality. The method of optimal decomposition of a complex signal is considered, using the criterion of minimizing the total entropy of wavelet coefficients of both its components in determining the optimal level of decomposition, reconstruction of the signal by approximating wavelet coefficients of the optimal signal. Convenient software has been developed. Practical value. The developed information technology of the software product for estimating the parameters of non-stationary signals can be used in the analysis and diagnosis of objects of different nature, in the mechanical engineering (milling) industry, in particular obtaining of waviness and roughness profiles.  
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