人机交互:数学课堂学习管理的一种方法

J. B. Janier, A. Shafie, W. Ahmad
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引用次数: 2

摘要

大多数学生从一种传统的教学形式学习,称为教师主导的方法,学生是被动的,但随着科技的进步和电脑的普及,学生可以变得更加主动。一项由教师进行的调查显示,在微积分中,积分应用中的一个主题是最难的。本课题在应用集成的基础上,利用Macromedia Toolbook构建了模块化的交互式课件形式。将开发的课件应用于集成,将传统的教学和评估学生的形式升级为人机交互(HCI),将计算机作为学习和评估主题的工具。学生通过使用计算机来学习主题对人机交互(HCI)产生了影响,人机交互可以被描述为人类和计算机试图使用适合大班的受限界面相互通信。课件的开发过程采用了Hix和Hartzon模型。为了帮助工科学生理解积分应用中的概念,我们将范·海尔理论作为学习者获取知识的框架。50名工科学生参与了最初的研究,他们被分为两组,A组和B组,分别是实验组和对照组。采用测试重测的方法收集了必要的数据,结果表明,使用人机交互(HCI)作为学习管理方法可以减少教师与学生面对面互动的时间,学生在学习主题方面更加独立,实验组学生的表现与对照组学生一样好。
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Human computer interaction: An approach to mathematics' class learning management
Most students learn from a traditional form of teaching called instructor-led approach where students are passive but with the advancement in technology and the popular use of computer, students can become more active. A survey conducted by teachers showed a topic in the application of integration was found to be the most difficult in Calculus. This topic in the application of integration was constructed in modular interactive courseware form using the Macromedia Toolbook. Using the developed courseware in the application of integration, the traditional form of teaching and assessing students was upgraded to a human computer interaction (HCI) where the computer was used as a tool to learn and evaluate topics. Learning the topics through the use of computers by the students impacted to human computer interaction (HCI) which can be described as a human and computer trying to communicate with each other using a restricted interface which can be suitable for big classes. The process of developing the courseware adapted the Hix and Hartzon model. To assist the engineering students in understanding the concepts in the application of integration, Van Hiele's Theory was used as a framework for learners to acquire knowledge. Fifty engineering students participated in the initial study and they were divided into two groups, A and B the experimental and the control respectively. The test re-test method was used to gather the necessary data and the results showed that the use of human computer interaction (HCI) as a learning management approach can reduce teacher's hours of face to face interaction with students, students were more independent in learning the topics, and the students' performance from the experimental group performed as well as the students in the control group.
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