触发点释放治疗小腿肌筋膜疼痛的疗效观察

M. Qasheesh, Mallela Bharath Kumar, Bhuvanesh Babu Mondey Ganesan, Kondajutur Neelima Sarah
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摘要

肌筋膜疼痛综合征是世界上常见的疾病之一。在一项对疼痛主诉患者的研究中,31%的患者在所有年龄组和性别中都有急性触发点。目的:探讨触发点释放技术联合语音电泳是否比单独语音电泳在减轻小腿肌筋膜疼痛方面有额外的益处。方法:本研究为实验性研究。选取30个样本,采用简单随机抽样的方法,将其分为两组。采用视觉模拟量表对疼痛进行试前测量。实验1组在预试结束后,采用触发点释放技术进行吸音,实验2组每天1次单独吸音,连续7天。在第7天结束时记录两个实验组的测试后测量值。结果:对数据进行统计分析,得到如下结果:音游法和触发点释放法对减轻小腿肌筋膜痛有显著效果。语音电泳对减轻小腿肌的肌筋膜疼痛也有显著效果。语音电泳结合触发点释放技术在减轻小腿肌筋膜疼痛方面明显比单独语音电泳更有效。结论:与单纯声泳术相比,声泳术联合触发点释放法对减轻小腿肌筋膜疼痛有显著效果。
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The Effectiveness of Trigger Point Release in Myofascial Pain of Calf Muscle
Introduction: Myofascial pain syndrome is one among common disorder in the world population. In astudy on patients with pain complaints, 31% had acute trigger points in all age groups and both sexes.Objective: To find whether there is any additional benefit when trigger point release technique is givenalong with phonophoresis than phonophoresis alone in reducing myofascial pain of Calf muscle.Method: The study is experimental in nature. Thirty samples were selected, using simple randomsampling method and were divided into equal groups. Pretest measurement was taken for pain usingvisual analogue scale. After the pretest experimental group one, received phonophoresis with triggerpoint release techniques and experimental group two received phonophoresis alone once a day for aperiod of seven days. Posttest measurements were recorded for both the experimental groups at the endof the seventh days.Result: The data was subjected to statistical analysis and the following results were obtain.Phonophoresis and Trigger point release technique is significantly effective in reducing myofascialpain of Calf muscle. Phonophoresis is also significantly effective in reducing myofascial pain of Calfmuscle. Phonophoresis with Trigger point release technique is significantly more effective in reducingmyofascial pain of Calf muscle than phonophoresis alone.Conclusion: The results of the study makes us to conclude that Phonophoresis with Trigger point releasetechnique is significantly effective in reducing myofascia pain of Calf muscle than phonophoresis alone.
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