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摘要

纤维增强混凝土的拉伸性能是根据弯曲试验评估的,特别是开裂后的强度值。然而,基于这种表征试验获得的残余抗拉强度值表现出非常高的散射,这主要是由于断裂面上纤维数量和取向的变化。这种相当不可重复的行为可能会对仅用纤维增强的结构的整体性能产生怀疑,并且可能会质疑在从一个样品到另一个结构的设计中使用的估计拉伸强度参数的有效性。虽然有证据表明纤维增强混凝土结构表现出一种可以通过平均材料性能预测的行为,但目前还没有强有力的证据。为了验证所提出的纤维混凝土结构设计方法的可靠性,对12块尺寸为2000×2000×150 mm的名义上相同的纤维混凝土板和12块尺寸为150×150×600 mm的缺口试件进行了试验,并对结果进行了比较。此外,根据从表征试验中获得的拉伸参数,采用屈服线法预测板的极限承载能力。结果表明,平均材料性能能较好地预测楼板的承载力。FraMCoS X会议。
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Fiber reinforced concrete: from flexural tests to solid slabs
Tensile behavior of fibre reinforced concrete is assessed based on flexural tests where specifically the post cracking strength values are of interest. However, the residual tensile strength values obtained based on such characterization test exhibit a very high scatter which is mainly due to the variation of number and orientation of fibres at the fracture plane. This rather unrepeatable behavior may cast doubt on the overall performance of a structure reinforced only with fibres and may question the validity of estimated tensile strength parameters that are used in the design of such from one specimen to another structures. While there is evidence that fibre reinforced concrete structures show a behavior that can be predicted by the average material properties, no strong proof is yet available. If so, then the low characteristic value of residual strength values may be a very conservative starting point for design of such structures To validate the reliability of design approach proposed for fibre reinforced concrete structures, twelve nominally identical fibre reinforced concrete slabs sized 2000×2000×150 mm, and twelve notched specimens sized 150×150×600 mm are tested, and the results are compared. Further, a yield line method is employed to predict the ultimate load bearing capacity of the slabs based on the tensile parameters obtained from the characterization tests. The results show that the average material properties can satisfactorily predict the bearing capacity of the slabs. FraMCoS X Conference.
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