智能星载试验台的设计与实现

Yao Li, Yutong Ma, Xiyuan Peng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

卫星在轨运行时,受到空间环境的影响,难以始终保证其正常运行。通过卫星在轨试验,可以监测卫星在轨运行状态,实现对卫星的管理和远程控制,及时保证卫星的正常运行。介绍了一种用于卫星综合电子系统的通用智能星载测试单元。所设计的单元分为数据采集单元、信息处理单元和数据存储单元三部分。数据采集单元具有多个通信接口,用于采集卫星上的状态数据,信息处理单元运行故障预测算法对卫星的状态进行监测和预测,并将结果和重要的状态参数传递到数据存储单元。经实验验证,该智能星载试验单元具有卫星上常用的通信接口,具有采集卫星状态数据的能力。它还可以加快LSTM故障预测算法的执行速度,并快速存储分析结果。智能试验装置是有效的和可靠的,它支持在这个平台上快速扩展开发。能够进行卫星故障监测,未来可用于星载健康管理系统。
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Design and Implementation of Intelligent Spaceborne Test Unit
As the satellite operates in orbit, it is affected by the space environment, and it is difficult to always ensure its normal operation. Through the satellite in-orbit test, the satellite's in-orbit operating status can be monitored, so that the satellite can be managed and remotely controlled to ensure the normal operation in time. This work describes a general-purpose intelligent spaceborne test unit for satellite integrated electronic systems. The designed unit is divided into three parts that are data acquisition unit, information processing unit and data storage unit. The data acquisition unit has multiple communication interfaces which are used to collect state data on the satellite, and the information processing unit runs the fault prediction algorithms to monitor and predict the state of the satellite, and deliver the results and the important state parameters into the data storage unit. After experimental verification, the intelligent spaceborne test unit has communication interfaces commonly used on satellites, and has the ability to collect satellite status data. It can also accelerate the execution of LSTM fault prediction algorithms and quickly store the analysis results. The intelligent test unit is efficient and reliable, which supports rapid extended development on this platform. It is capable of carrying out satellite fault monitoring and can be used for the on-board health management system in future.
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