羞耻公主提取物(含羞草甘草)对牡蛎蘑菇长期贮存的影响

Maulida Maulida
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摘要

摘要本研究探讨了含羞草(Mimosa pudica linn)提取物在平菇(Pleurotus ostreatus)贮藏过程中作为天然防腐剂的潜力。目的是确定提取液对蘑菇保质期的影响,并确定提取液的最佳组成,以最大限度地保存。采用完全随机设计(CRD)试验方法,将茯苓提取物分为4个处理组。结果表明,腐乳提取物对延长平菇的货架期有显著的作用。在不同的检测浓度中,用176 ml的水和24 ml的12% Putri Malu提取物(P4)处理的保存效果最好。这项研究强调了从植物中提取的天然防腐剂的潜力,特别是富含皂苷的植物,如Putri Malu,在延长易腐食品(如平菇)的保质期方面。研究结果有助于发展生态友好型保鲜方法,促进天然化合物在食品保鲜中的应用。
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Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Putri Malu (Mimosa Pudica Linn) Terhadap Lama Penyimpanan Jamur Tiram (Pleuretus Ostreatus)
This study investigates the potential of Putri Malu (Mimosa pudica linn) extract, rich in saponins, as a natural preservative for oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus ostreatus) during storage. The objective is to determine the impact of the extract on the shelf life of the mushrooms and identify the optimal composition of the extract for maximum preservation. The experimental method is employed, utilizing a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatment groups of the Putri Malu extract. The results indicate a significant effect of the Putri Malu extract on prolonging the shelf life of oyster mushrooms. Among the different concentrations tested, the treatment using 176 ml of water combined with 24 ml of 12% Putri Malu extract (P4) exhibited the best preservation results. This study highlights the potential of natural preservatives derived from plants, specifically saponin-rich sources like Putri Malu, in extending the shelf life of perishable food items such as oyster mushrooms. The findings contribute to the development of eco-friendly preservation methods and promote the utilization of natural compounds for food preservation purposes.
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