2005-2011年波兰银行智力资本绩效研究——基于KCE™模型的应用

K. Śledzik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在知识经济中,无形资源是主要的价值驱动因素。银行等公司尤其如此。然而,无形资源(智力资本)似乎难以衡量。今天,有几种方法可以衡量上市公司的智力资本。然而,并非所有的计量方法都适用于上市银行。本文采用知识资本收益比率(KCE™)来衡量波兰上市银行在同行组中的知识资本效率。由于有可能确认银行记录较高收入的年份和由于金融市场次贷危机(2005-2011)而记录收入下降的年份,因此为这一时期设定了时间范围。研究结果扩展了理解智力资本在为发展中经济体的银行创造可持续优势方面的作用。
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The Intellectual Capital Performance of Polish Banks in 2005-2011 Perspective – An Application of KCE™ Model
In the knowledge economy intangible resources are the primary value drivers. This is particularly true of companies such as banks. However, intangible resources (Intellectual Capital) appear difficult to measure. Today, there are several methods that allows to measure Intellectual Capital in listed companies. However, not all methods of measurement are adequate for listed banks. The paper uses the KCE™ (Knowledge Capital Earnings™) ratio, to measure the Intellectual Capital efficiency of the Polish listed banks in the peer group. The time horizon was set for the period due to the possibility of recognition of years in which banks recorded a higher income and years in which recorded a drop in revenue caused by the subprime crisis in financial markets (2005-2011). The results extend the role of understanding of the Intellectual Capital in creation of sustainable advantages for banks in developing economies.
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