基于正则化算法的多电极传感器速度剖面数值求解方法研究

Xuejing Li, Xinhong Yao, Jinchuan Wu, Yanzheng Liang
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摘要

图形重建是电磁多相流测量的第一步。本文采用正则算法重构电极截面方向上的速度。提出了一种求解多电极电磁流量计流速剖面的有限元方法。权函数的求解对于从电磁流量计内测量的电位差推断流速剖面具有重要意义。在权函数理论的基础上,提出了区域权函数。在有限元分析的基础上,将测量管的流段划分为几个小区域。利用感应电动势计算权函数,重建各区域的平均轴向速度值。最后,重建了流场并测量了局部速度分布。
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Study of a numerical approach for velocity profiles using a multi-electrode sensor based on regularization algorithm
Graphic reconstruction is the first step of electromagnetic multiphase flow measurement. In this paper, regular algorithm is used to reconstruct the velocity in the direction of electrode cross section. A new finite element procedure for the solution of velocity profiles using multielectrode electromagnetic flow meter is presented. The solution of the weight function is important for inferring the velocity profile from measured potential differences within the electromagnetic flow meter. On the basis of weight function theory, the regional weight function is put forward. Based on the finite element analysis, the flow section of the measuring pipe is divided into several small areas. The weight function is calculated by the induced electromotive force, and the average axial velocity value in each area is reconstructed. Finally, the flow field is reconstructed and the local velocity distribution is measured.
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