死亡的统一?

David L. Eastman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

主要的基督教传统声称,使徒彼得和保罗都死于罗马,但除此之外,这些死亡的情况在各种来源中有所不同。本章探讨使徒是分别死,还是一同死的问题。最早的资料来源(《彼得行传》和《保罗行传》)把使徒作为个人来关注,因此强调了每个人死亡的独特性。然而,由于罗马教会将许多权威主张押在使徒共同殉道传统的概念上,后来的作者修改了这些故事,强调彼得和保罗在罗马的一次殉道事件。他们死在一起,就像他们一起传道一样,因此这些故事强调了康考迪亚的使徒行传。
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Unity in Death?
The dominant Christian tradition claims that the apostles Peter and Paul both died in Rome, but beyond that the circumstances of these deaths differ in the various sources. This chapter examines the question of whether the apostles died separately or together. The earliest sources (Acts of Peter and Acts of Paul) focus on the apostles as individuals and thus highlight the uniqueness of each death. However, because the Roman church came to stake many of its authority claims on the notion of a joint apostolic martyrdom tradition, later authors altered the stories to emphasize a single martyrdom event in Rome for both Peter and Paul. They died together just as they had preached together, and thus these stories emphasize the concordia apostolorum.
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Justifying Death Locating Death and Burial Dating the Deaths Conclusion Confusing Peter and Paul
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