一种用于GNSS接收机的圆极化带间隙印刷矩形环超表面天线

M. Sumi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种适用于全球导航卫星系统(gnss)接收机的圆形极化带间隙圆极化超表面天线。矩形环上的两个间隙相对于进给点对称定位,产生右手圆偏振(RHCP)。采用环型频率选择面(FSS)降低天线高度,提高天线增益。该天线的电压驻波比(VSWR)带宽(≤2)为19.0%。该天线的轴向比(AR)带宽(≤3db)为24.0%。该天线采用单馈源,天线高度为0.121波长,实现了宽带VSWR和AR频率特性。该天线具有低轮廓结构,适用于GNSS接收机。
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A Circularly Polarized Metasurface Antenna Comprising Printed Rectangular Loops with Gaps for GNSS Receivers
In this paper, a circularly polarized metasurface antenna comprising printed rectangular loops with gaps for Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSSs) receivers in the Ll band (1575.42 MHz) is proposed. Two gaps on rectangular loops are located symmetrically with respect to the feed point to produce Right Handed Circular Polarization (RHCP). A loop-type Frequency Selective Surface (FSS) is adopted to lower antenna height and enhance antenna gain. The Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) bandwidth (≤2) for the proposed antenna is 19.0%. The Axial Ratio (AR) bandwidth (≤3 dB) for the proposed antenna is 24.0%. The proposed antenna achieves broadband VSWR and AR frequency characteristics with a single feed and an antenna height of 0.121 wavelengths. The proposed antenna is suitable for GNSS receivers due to its low profile structure.
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