将个人利益导向社会学至上

Herwindo Chandra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自利始于人类的早期生活。随着他身体的自我兴趣也在一个孩子的生物成长中成长。人类倾向于做任何事情都是为了自己的利益,比如满足自己的需要。与此同时,还有一个与自利很接近的术语,即自私。无论如何,我们必须确定这两个术语的含义。自利取决于条件,而自私则关注自己的利益。自私本身没有价值,它与自利是不同的。在社会关系中,自利并非没有问题。本文试图用齐美尔的理论来描述这种关系的几个条件。一段良好的关系是否有条件带来自身利益?因此,本文的目的就是要在人际关系中达到知识与鼓励的最高社会德性。
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MEMBOYONG KEPENTINGAN PRIBADI MENUJU KEUTAMAAN SOSIOLOGIS
Self-interest starts at the early life of human beings. Along with his body self-interests also grows in the biological growth of a child. Mankind tends to do everything for his own interest, such as to fulfill his needs. Meanwhile, there is another terminology that close to self-interest, i.e. selfishness. Regardless we have to determine the meaning of both terminologies. Self-interest depends on condition, while selfishness focus on ones own interest. Selfishness has no value per se, and it is different with self-interest. In social relationship, self-interest is not without problem. In this paper, we try to describe several conditions  of  such  relationship  by  using  the  theory  of  George  Simmel.  Is  there  any condition to bring the self-interest for a good relationship? Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to achieve the knowledge and an encouragement for the highest social virtue in relationship.
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