一种新的面向manet的分布式流驱动TDMA协议

Lianjing Cui, Hai Wang, Chao Dong
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引用次数: 1

摘要

高效的开槽MAC协议是移动自组网(manet)中媒体访问控制(MAC)协议的一个重要分支,其目的是追求高吞吐量和降低开销。基于Internet中已经非常成熟的数据流分类方法,提出了一种新的面向manet的分布式流驱动MAC协议(FD-MAC)。FD-MAC为manet中常见的象流保留插槽以提高其吞吐量,并使用背带保留技术来减少开销。同时,鼠标流争夺其他未保留的插槽。仿真结果表明,在大量大象流存在的高负载环境下,FD-MAC协议的性能优于IEEE 802.11协议。使用FD-MAC,大象流的吞吐量比IEEE 802.11协议提高了45%,而FD-MAC的开销仅为IEEE 802.11协议的10%。
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A novel distributed Flow-Driven TDMA protocol for MANETs
As an important branch of Media Access Control (MAC) protocol for Mobile Ad Hoc networks (MANETs), slotted MAC protocol with high efficiency is to pursue high throughput as well as reduce the overhead. Based on data-flow-classification method which is very mature in Internet, the paper proposes a novel distributed Flow-Driven MAC protocol (FD-MAC) for MANETs. FD-MAC reserves the slots for the elephant flows which are popular in MANETs to improve their throughput and the piggyback reservation technique is used to decrease the overhead. At the same time the mice flows contend for other unreserved slots. Simulation results show that FD-MAC performs superior to IEEE 802.11 protocol in high load environment where vast elephant flows exist. Using FD-MAC, the throughput for the elephant flows is improved up to 45% comparing to IEEE 802.11 protocol and the overhead of FD-MAC is only 10% of IEEE 802.11 protocol.
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