White Light Laser测色法口腔病变的分析

吉生 上田, 一郎 山田, 寿子 小松, 賢二 橋本, 康弘 時田, 正人 杉本
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引用次数: 0

摘要

利用KOITO白光激光器研制了新型比色分析系统。KOITO白光激光器是一种空心阴极He-Cd激光装置,它同时从单个激光管中振荡三种三原色(红、绿、蓝)的三束光激光束。这些光束形成白光激光。此外,由于红色(635.5 nm、636 nm)、绿色(533.7 nm、537.8 nm)、蓝色(441.6 nm)色光的振荡波长非常接近理想的三原色。这个系统有三个特点。第一个字是非接触式,没有积分球。第二种是使用包含束型光纤的笔型探头。第三是在标准反射光下记录三种颜色的速率。我们通过实验研究和临床病例来检验该比色分析系统的有效性。另一方面,我们进一步完善了该系统在口腔恶性肿瘤诊断中的应用。使用这个系统,我们可以无创、简单、即时、准确地测量口腔颜色紊乱。此外,我们对口腔鳞状细胞癌患者进行了光谱分析。我们发现在441.6 nm激发波长处,在650和690 nm处存在双峰峰,这一结果与正常的自体荧光不同。我们认为该比色分析系统可用于测量口腔颜色障碍,并有可能在口腔恶性肿瘤的诊断中得到改进。
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White Light Laser測色法による口腔病変の分析
We developed the new colorimetric analysis system with the KOITO white light laser. The KOITO white light laser is a hollow cathode He-Cd laser device that simultane ously oscillates three light laser beams of three primary colors (red, green, blue) from a single laser tube. These beams are formed into a white light laser. In addition, because the oscillation wavelengths of red (635.5 nm, 636 nm), green (533.7 nm, 537.8 nm), blue (441.6 nm) color light are very near the ideal three primary colors.This system has three character. First character is non-contact type without integral sphere. Second is using pen-type probe which contain the bundle type fiber. Third is recording the rate to three colors in the standard reflex light.We examined the efficacy of this colorimetric analysis system with experimental study and clinical cases. On the other hand, we improved this system in the diagnosis of oral malignant tumor.Using this system, we could measure the color disorders in the oral cavity non-invasively, easily, immediately, exactly. Moreover we performed spectral analysis in patients with an oral squamous cell carcinoma. We found that there were bimodal peak at 650 and 690 nm at the excitation wavelength of 441.6 nm and that this result is different from the normal autofluorescenc.We consider that this coloriometric analysis system is useful to measure the color disorders in the oral cavity and has possibility to be improved in the diagnosis of oral malignant tumor.
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