CardBoardiZer:创造性地自定义,阐明和折叠3D网格模型

Yunbo Zhang, Wei Gao, Luis Paredes, K. Ramani
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引用次数: 18

摘要

平面图案的计算机辅助设计使设计师能够制作由异质材料制成的可折叠3D物体的原型。我们发现折纸设计通常具有预先合成的图案和自动算法的特点。此外,将关节特征扩展到所需模型需要耗时的互联关节综合。本文介绍了CardBoardiZer,这是一个基于纸板的快速原型平台,可以轻松定制,铰接和折叠日常雕塑3D模型。我们开发了一个建筑平台,允许设计师1)导入所需的3D形状,2)将铰接分区定制为平面或体积可折叠模式,以及3)定义分区之间的旋转运动。该系统将模型展开成二维折痕-切口-凹槽图案,准备模切和折叠。在本文中,我们开发了交互式算法,并使用各种3D模型验证了CardBoardiZer的可用性。此外,CardBoardiZer与Autodesk®123D Make方法之间的比较表明,制作原型的时间大大缩短,易于制造。
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CardBoardiZer: Creatively Customize, Articulate and Fold 3D Mesh Models
Computer-aided design of flat patterns allows designers to prototype foldable 3D objects made of heterogeneous sheets of material. We found origami designs are often characterized by pre-synthesized patterns and automated algorithms. Furthermore, augmenting articulated features to a desired model requires time-consuming synthesis of interconnected joints. This paper presents CardBoardiZer, a rapid cardboard based prototyping platform that allows everyday sculptural 3D models to be easily customized, articulated and folded. We develop a building platform to allow the designer to 1) import a desired 3D shape, 2) customize articulated partitions into planar or volumetric foldable patterns, and 3) define rotational movements between partitions. The system unfolds the model into 2D crease-cut-slot patterns ready for die-cutting and folding. In this paper, we developed interactive algorithms and validated the usability of CardBoardiZer using various 3D models. Furthermore, comparisons between CardBoardiZer and methods of Autodesk® 123D Make, demonstrated significantly shorter time-to-prototype and ease of fabrication.
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