设计迭代的区间矩阵模型

I. Petkovic, V. Petković
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引用次数: 2

摘要

新产品的工程设计和开发,无论是工业产品、技术创新、硬件还是软件,通常包含许多耦合任务之间非常复杂的一组关系。在迭代过程中,基于设计结构矩阵的合适模型可以有效地控制、重新设计和识别这些任务的特征。所提出的设计迭代的间隔矩阵模型控制和预测了项目中任务的迭代工作的慢速和快速收敛。一个基于Perron-Frobenius定理和区间线性代数的新模型,用区间和区间矩阵代替实数和实数矩阵。通过这种方式,可以实现对任务的更宽松的定量估计,并且在一定程度上允许存在未确定的数量。以一个简化的软件开发过程为例,对该模型进行了验证。
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Interval matrix models of design iteration
Engineering design and development of new products, which are either industrial products, technical innovations, hardware or software, often contain a very complex set of relationships among many coupled tasks. Controlling, redesigning and identifying features of these tasks can be usefully performed by a suitable model based on the design structure matrix in an iteration procedure. The proposed interval matrix model of design iteration controls and predicts slow and rapid convergence of iteration work on tasks within a project. A new model is based on Perron-Frobenius theorem and interval linear algebra where intervals and interval matrices are employed instead of real numbers and real matrices. In this way a more relaxed quantitative estimation of tasks is achieved and the presence of undetermined quantities is allowed to a certain extent. The presented model is demonstrated in the example of simplified software development process.
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