多任务水下航行器“OTOHIME”及其控制系统

S. Ishibashi, Y. Ota, H. Yoshida, M. Sugesawa, F. Fan
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摘要

JAMSTEC开发了一些新的水下航行器。其中之一是“OTOHIME”。由于其设计为多任务型,它不仅具有巡航能力,而且通过其滑块的交换或解吸具有工作能力。为了执行各种任务,它的控制系统被新开发为一个多cpu控制单元。控制系统主要由7个cpu组成,它们之间通过以太网相互连接。每个CPU执行不同的进程,并分别控制安装在其中的不同设备。通过以太网的信息共享,控制系统可以实现CPU的负载分配、系统故障检测、功能补偿和自恢复。目前正在进行海试,以验证一些已应用于该船的新技术的性能。并对控制系统的实用性进行了验证。
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Multi-mission underwater vehicle “OTOHIME” and its control system
JAMSTEC developed some new underwater vehicles. One of them is “OTOHIME”. Because it was designed as a multi-mission type, it has not only the cruising ability but also the working ability through its skid is exchanged or desorbed. In order it to perform various missions, its control system was newly developed as a multi-CPU control unit. The control system is mainly composed of seven CPUs and they are connected to each other with an Ether-network. And each CPU executes some different processes and controls some different devices which are installed into it, respectively. Thus the control system can realize the load distribution of a CPU, the trouble detection of the system, the function compensation and the self-restoration owing to the information sharing applying the Ether-network. Now, sea trials were carried out in order to verify the performance of some new technologies which have been already applied into it. And then the utility of the control system was also confirmed.
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