智能步行者:一种基于imu的患者活动记录和跌倒检测设备

M. Huang, E. Clancy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

髋部骨折在老年人群中很常见,并成为日益增长的社会和经济负担[1]。它们与活动能力下降有关,并且恢复期可以延长。早期动员是恢复进程的关键组成部分。很少有研究定量测量髋部骨折术后患者的活动水平,导致缺乏关于出院后活动状况的客观数据。此外,每年约有150万老年人摔倒受伤,约有47300名≥65岁的老年人使用助行器摔倒受伤,需要急诊[2]。使用助行器的患者摔倒的可能性是使用拐杖的患者的7倍。对于已经经历过髋部骨折的患者,再次跌倒的风险尤其高。
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Smart Walker: an IMU-Based Device for Patient Activity Logging and Fall Detection
Hip fractures are common in the geriatric population and represent a growing social and economic burden [1]. They are associated with decreased mobility, and the recovery period can be prolonged. Early mobilization is a critical component of the recovery process. Few studies have quantitatively measured activity levels in patients after hip fracture surgery, resulting in a lack of objective data about mobility status after hospital discharge. Furthermore, each year about 1.5 million elderly people are injured falling, and about 47,300 people aged ≥65 years suffer injuries from falls using walking aids that require an emergency room visit [2]. Patients using walkers are seven times more likely to fall than those that use canes. The risk of repeat falls has been shown to be especially high in patients who have already sustained a hip fracture.
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