自主差动驱动移动机器人参数自整定模糊PID控制器

J. Heikkinen, T. Minav, A. Stotckaia
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引用次数: 16

摘要

本研究的目的是利用电力驱动模糊PID控制器的功能,用于差动驱动自主移动机器人的轨迹应用。这个机器人由两个不相同的电动机驱动。设计了一种参数自整定模糊PID控制器,对电机的转速进行独立控制,以实现在不同电机的情况下运动轨迹的直线化。在Matlab/Simulink环境下对机器人驱动系统进行仿真。通过仿真对模糊自整定参数PID控制器的时域性能进行了评价。得出了有关控制器性能的结论。并对未来发展面临的挑战进行了展望。
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Self-tuning parameter fuzzy PID controller for autonomous differential drive mobile robot
The purpose of this study is to utilize the capabilities of a fuzzy PID controller for electric drives for a differential drive autonomous mobile robot trajectory application. The robot is powered by two non-identical electric motors. A self-tuning-parameter fuzzy PID controller is designed to control the rotation speed of the motors independently in order to achieve a straight trajectory of the motion despite the motor differences. Simulation of the robot drive system is carried out in a Matlab/Simulink environment. Simulations were used to evaluate performance of the fuzzy self-tuning parameter PID controllers in the time domain. Conclusions are drawn concerning the performance of the controller. Furthermore, expected challenges for the future development are discussed.
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