基于双环控制的逆变弧焊电源动态特性研究

Chunfang Wang, Zhaoan Wang, Qinchao Xu
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引用次数: 9

摘要

基于半桥电路的小信号模型,设计了平均电流控制模式下逆变弧焊电源的双闭环控制系统。对于控制系统的电压和电流控制器,确定了回路增益、零点和极点的角频率。在Matlab/Simulink中建立了双闭环控制系统的仿真模型。给出了大信号下开载转短路、负载转短路和短路转负载三种工况下的稳态和动态特性仿真。根据仿真结果对主电路和控制系统的参数进行了优化。最后进行了实验,得到了实验波形。实验结果与仿真结果吻合良好,验证了研究方法的合理性,提出了一种逆变弧焊电源的设计方法。
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Study on dynamic characteristics of inverter arc welding power supply based on double-loop control
Based on the small-signal model of the half-bridge circuit, the double close loops control system of the inverter arc welding power supply was designed under the average current control mode. For the control system's voltage and current controllers, the loop gains, angular frequencies of zeros and poles were determined. The simulation model of the designed double close loops control system was established in Matlab/Simulink. The simulations of the steady-state and dynamic characteristics under the conditions of open load to short circuit, load to short circuit and short circuit to load were given out in large-signal. The parameters of the main circuit and control system were optimized according to simulation results. Finally, experiments were carried out and experimental waveforms were obtained. The experimental and simulation results were corresponded well and the rationality of the studying method was verified, a designing method to the inverter arc welding power supply was put forward.
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