新冠肺炎疫情对西多阿霍市创意产业发展和自由职业者福利的影响

Zulifah Chikmawati, Ayu Lucy Larassaty, R. S. Putra
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摘要

新冠肺炎的出现对世界各个领域都有很大的影响,其中之一是经济方面和工人的福利开始削弱,自由职业者被腾出,从而影响了创意产业的发展,发生在西多阿霍市的创意产业破产。因此,本研究的目的是(1)确定什么方法可以在疫情中改善创意产业的发展,以增加西都阿祖市的收入,(2)了解西都阿祖市临时日工的福利实施形式,(3)了解西都阿祖市自由职业者在疫情前和疫情后福利改善的差异。本研究以Sidoarjo市的10个创意产业和146名临时工为样本,采用混合方法进行研究。第一个发现,本研究解释了它可以使用四种方法,即福利,(2)竞争,(3)增长和(4)创新。第二,休闲日常工人的福利60%尚未实现正确的命运从休闲日常工人没有力量和手段来争取他们的命运当大流行的影响,以便公司在城市从事创意产业的Sidoarjo部门允许继续经营使用协议和标准作业程式,必须遵守减少失业率的Sidoarjo因为公司无法提供工资时工人下班回家。第三,提高自由职业者福利的一个显著差异是通过增加高度合作的气氛来实现的,从而能够增加工资、工作条件、雇佣关系、工作安全和社会保障
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The Impact of The Pandemic on Development Creative Industries and The Welfare Freelance Workers in The City of Sidoarjo
The emergence of Covid-19 is very influential in all sectors of the world, one of which is the economic aspects and the welfare of workers began to weaken and freelance workers were vacated so that it affected the development of the creative industry that occurred in Sidoarjo City went bankrupt. Therefore the purpose of this study (1) Determine what methods can improve the development of creative industries in the midst of a pandemic in order to increase the income for the City of Sidoarjo, (2). Knowing the forms of welfare implementation of casual daily laborers in Sidoarjo City, (3). Knowing the difference in the welfare improvement of freelance workers before the pandemic and after the pandemic in Sidoarjo City. This study uses a Mix Method with a sample of 10 creative industries and 146 casual workers in the city of  Sidoarjo. The first finding, this study explains that there are four methods it can be used, namely welfare, (2) competition, (3) growth and (4) innovation. Second, the welfare of casual daily workers 60% has not been implemented properly as seen from the fate of casual daily workers who do not have the strength and the means to fight for their fate when a pandemic is affected so that companies in the city of Sidoarjo that are engaged in the creative industry sector are allowed to continue to operate using protocols and SOPs that must be obeyed to reduce the unemployment rate in the city of Sidoarjo because the company is unable to provide wages when workers leave the Work Form Home. Third, a significant difference in which to improve the welfare of freelancers is realized by increasing the climate of high cooperation to be able to increase wages, working conditions, employment relationships, work safety and social security
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