This study aims to examine theeffect of the effect of product quality, brand image and price on the purchasing decision of Surya Gudang Garam on Surya Gudang Garam cigarette consumers in Surabaya. The study population was the consumer of Surya Gudang Garam cigarettes in the city of Surabaya. The sampling technique used in this study is probability sampling. This study uses multiple regression analysis with panel data as a data processing tool using the SPSS 25 software program. The results found that product quality has a negative and insignificant effect on purchasing decisions, while price has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, and brand image. positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions
{"title":"The Influence of Product Quality, Brand Image and Prices on the Purchase Decision of Gudang Garam Cigarettes (Case Study on Gudang Garam Cigarette Consumers in Surabaya)","authors":"D. Karya, R. R. Mardhotillah, Muhammad Muhdhor","doi":"10.47494/pbft.2021.1.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47494/pbft.2021.1.12","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine theeffect of the effect of product quality, brand image and price on the purchasing decision of Surya Gudang Garam on Surya Gudang Garam cigarette consumers in Surabaya. The study population was the consumer of Surya Gudang Garam cigarettes in the city of Surabaya. The sampling technique used in this study is probability sampling. This study uses multiple regression analysis with panel data as a data processing tool using the SPSS 25 software program. The results found that product quality has a negative and insignificant effect on purchasing decisions, while price has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, and brand image. positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions","PeriodicalId":436204,"journal":{"name":"Procedia Business and Financial Technology","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126346620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ninditya Nareswari, Nugroho Priyo Negoro, Gusti Dian Wirani Dalem
Millennials tend to face personal financial distress due to sandwich generation problem. Personal financial distress is one of issues in personal financial management. It can bring many problems to another aspect in personal life. Therefore, it’s important for people to mitigate that issue and reach personal financial goals. Personal financial distress is condition when individual is unable to fulfill a financial needs. This condition can be influenced by religiosity and financial literacy. Religiosity and financial literacy could explain a spending behaviour and how to use money. This study aims to test the influence of religiosity and financial literacy on personal financial distress. Using online survey targeting millennial generation in Indonesia, this study find that religiosity have negative significant impact on personal financial distress and financial literacy play a role as moderating variable that weaken relationship between religiosity and financial distress. In conclusion, mitigating personal financial distress could be implemented in several ways. Personal financial distress could be avoided by higher religiosity and financial literacy
{"title":"Mitigating Personal Financial Distress: The Role of Religiosity and Financial Literacy","authors":"Ninditya Nareswari, Nugroho Priyo Negoro, Gusti Dian Wirani Dalem","doi":"10.47494/pbft.2021.1.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47494/pbft.2021.1.23","url":null,"abstract":"Millennials tend to face personal financial distress due to sandwich generation problem. Personal financial distress is one of issues in personal financial management. It can bring many problems to another aspect in personal life. Therefore, it’s important for people to mitigate that issue and reach personal financial goals. Personal financial distress is condition when individual is unable to fulfill a financial needs. This condition can be influenced by religiosity and financial literacy. Religiosity and financial literacy could explain a spending behaviour and how to use money. This study aims to test the influence of religiosity and financial literacy on personal financial distress. Using online survey targeting millennial generation in Indonesia, this study find that religiosity have negative significant impact on personal financial distress and financial literacy play a role as moderating variable that weaken relationship between religiosity and financial distress. In conclusion, mitigating personal financial distress could be implemented in several ways. Personal financial distress could be avoided by higher religiosity and financial literacy","PeriodicalId":436204,"journal":{"name":"Procedia Business and Financial Technology","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127885114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aims to analyze how the influence of managerial skills and managerial knowledge on technology investment in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 on SMEs in the city of Surabaya. The sampling technique used was a survey by distributing questionnaires to respondents. The population selected in this study is the SMEs in the city of Surabaya. The number of samples in this study was 36 people. The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple regression analysis using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) program. The results of this study are that managerial ability is not a partially significant positive effect on technology investment, but managerial knowledge has a significant positive effect on technology investment. However, simultaneously managerial skills and managerial knowledge have a significant positive effect on technology investment.
{"title":"Managerial Ability and Managerial Knowledge for Technology Investment in 4.0 Era","authors":"A. Wardhanie, Didiet Anindita Arnandy","doi":"10.47494/pbft.2021.1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47494/pbft.2021.1.5","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze how the influence of managerial skills and managerial knowledge on technology investment in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 on SMEs in the city of Surabaya. The sampling technique used was a survey by distributing questionnaires to respondents. The population selected in this study is the SMEs in the city of Surabaya. The number of samples in this study was 36 people. The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple regression analysis using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) program. The results of this study are that managerial ability is not a partially significant positive effect on technology investment, but managerial knowledge has a significant positive effect on technology investment. However, simultaneously managerial skills and managerial knowledge have a significant positive effect on technology investment.","PeriodicalId":436204,"journal":{"name":"Procedia Business and Financial Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123160674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
System dynamics is one of the most prominent approaches to strategic management. It has been proved to be a useful methodology to overcome the limitation of the strategic learning process of decision-makers. This study aims to overview the theoretical and empirical development of system dynamics in strategic management field. Furthermore, it also provides further insights that might not fully evaluated in previous studies. This study uses bibliometric approach by using citation analysis and co-citation analysis to understand evolution trends, identifying patterns, and level of adoption of the research literature related to system dynamics in strategic management. For this purpose, literature published between 1984 and 2020 were retrieved from the Scopus bibliographical database. The main findings show which articles have the most significant influence on the field of research, how the research on the field of system dynamics application in strategic management evolved over time, and what is the future direction of research on that field.
{"title":"System Dynamics in Strategic Management: A Bibliometric Study","authors":"S. Hanoum, Bahalwan Apriyansyah, Prahardika Prihananto, Felicia Aileen Miranda, Muhamad Yudha Wibisono","doi":"10.47494/pbft.2021.1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47494/pbft.2021.1.3","url":null,"abstract":"System dynamics is one of the most prominent approaches to strategic management. It has been proved to be a useful methodology to overcome the limitation of the strategic learning process of decision-makers. This study aims to overview the theoretical and empirical development of system dynamics in strategic management field. Furthermore, it also provides further insights that might not fully evaluated in previous studies. This study uses bibliometric approach by using citation analysis and co-citation analysis to understand evolution trends, identifying patterns, and level of adoption of the research literature related to system dynamics in strategic management. For this purpose, literature published between 1984 and 2020 were retrieved from the Scopus bibliographical database. The main findings show which articles have the most significant influence on the field of research, how the research on the field of system dynamics application in strategic management evolved over time, and what is the future direction of research on that field.","PeriodicalId":436204,"journal":{"name":"Procedia Business and Financial Technology","volume":"435 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134049937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. R. Mardhotillah, D. Karya, Muhammad Ainur Rosyad
Business competition in today's globalization era is very tight, where every company is required to be able to meet consumer needs and strive to create a product that has advantages and creates different products from competitors. Data recorded according to the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) in 2014 - 2018. That the number of motorbikes has increased each year. With the increasing number of motorcycle users, there are also more helmet users and other accessories. This study aims to examine the effect of price, product quality, and brand image on purchasing decisions (a study on students of the Nahdlatul Ulama University Surabaya who used the INK brand helmet). In this study using quantitative research, which uses a research sample of 120 respondents. Using non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling approach and the method used in analyzing the data in this study using SmartPLS 3.0. Based on the results of the analysis and hypothesis testing on the data carried out, all variables obtained the result that the price had a positive effect on the purchase decision, while the product quality had a positive effect on the purchase decision, and the brand image did not have a positive effect on the purchase decision
{"title":"The Influence Of Price, Product Quality And Brand Image On Purchase Decisions (Study At Nahdlatul Ulama University Students Of Surabaya UsingInk Brand Helmet)","authors":"R. R. Mardhotillah, D. Karya, Muhammad Ainur Rosyad","doi":"10.47494/pbft.2021.1.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47494/pbft.2021.1.11","url":null,"abstract":"Business competition in today's globalization era is very tight, where every company is required to be able to meet consumer needs and strive to create a product that has advantages and creates different products from competitors. Data recorded according to the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) in 2014 - 2018. That the number of motorbikes has increased each year. With the increasing number of motorcycle users, there are also more helmet users and other accessories. This study aims to examine the effect of price, product quality, and brand image on purchasing decisions (a study on students of the Nahdlatul Ulama University Surabaya who used the INK brand helmet). In this study using quantitative research, which uses a research sample of 120 respondents. Using non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling approach and the method used in analyzing the data in this study using SmartPLS 3.0. Based on the results of the analysis and hypothesis testing on the data carried out, all variables obtained the result that the price had a positive effect on the purchase decision, while the product quality had a positive effect on the purchase decision, and the brand image did not have a positive effect on the purchase decision","PeriodicalId":436204,"journal":{"name":"Procedia Business and Financial Technology","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132278846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Incentive theory states that tournament incentives facilitate competition between senior executives, and that only the best will receive large monetary rewards, as well as a superior position in the corporate hierarchy. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of tournament incentives on the possibility of fraud in the financial statements of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange. This study tested 63 data obtained from 7 companies for 6 consecutive years. The data analysis technique in this study used SEM-PLS analysis using the WarpPLS 5.0 software . The results of this study indicate that tournament incentives have a positive effect on the possibility of fraud in financial statements. The greater the level of competition to get a certain position, the greater the possibility of fraud in the financialstatements.
{"title":"Tournament Incentives and Frauds in the Financial Statements","authors":"H. Khusnah, Niken Savitri Primasari","doi":"10.47494/pbft.2021.1.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47494/pbft.2021.1.10","url":null,"abstract":"Incentive theory states that tournament incentives facilitate competition between senior executives, and that only the best will receive large monetary rewards, as well as a superior position in the corporate hierarchy. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of tournament incentives on the possibility of fraud in the financial statements of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange. This study tested 63 data obtained from 7 companies for 6 consecutive years. The data analysis technique in this study used SEM-PLS analysis using the WarpPLS 5.0 software . The results of this study indicate that tournament incentives have a positive effect on the possibility of fraud in financial statements. The greater the level of competition to get a certain position, the greater the possibility of fraud in the financialstatements.","PeriodicalId":436204,"journal":{"name":"Procedia Business and Financial Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130136193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dewie Saktia Ardiantono, S. Hanoum, Febi Murdianti
This study develops an evaluation of production efficiency at PT Perkebunan Nusantara XI. Since the domestic sugarcane-based industry today faces many challenges of change. From 2017 through 2018, Indonesia became the largest importer in the world. The high demand for sugar imports is caused by national production that has not met domestic needs. PTPN XI is a state-owned enterprise (SOEs) engaged in agribusiness with the core business of producing sugar. At present, PTPN XI has a problem, which is decreasing production efficiency. This study attempts to design and identify the measurement indicators used to evaluate the production efficiency of PTPN XI using Data Envelopment Analysis. The research objective will be accomplished through the analysis of questioners filled by the expert in the company. Based on the calculations and peer group decisions obtained by several factories that are being referenced, including the Pagottan Sugar Factory, Panji, Prajekan, Wonolangan, and Wringin Anom. Variables that significantly affect the efficiency of PT Perkebunan Nusantara XI's sugar mills are labor, electricity costs, and production capacity variables.
{"title":"Evaluation of Production Efficiency using Data Envelopment Analysis at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara XI","authors":"Dewie Saktia Ardiantono, S. Hanoum, Febi Murdianti","doi":"10.47494/pbft.2021.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47494/pbft.2021.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"This study develops an evaluation of production efficiency at PT Perkebunan Nusantara XI. Since the domestic sugarcane-based industry today faces many challenges of change. From 2017 through 2018, Indonesia became the largest importer in the world. The high demand for sugar imports is caused by national production that has not met domestic needs. PTPN XI is a state-owned enterprise (SOEs) engaged in agribusiness with the core business of producing sugar. At present, PTPN XI has a problem, which is decreasing production efficiency. This study attempts to design and identify the measurement indicators used to evaluate the production efficiency of PTPN XI using Data Envelopment Analysis. The research objective will be accomplished through the analysis of questioners filled by the expert in the company. Based on the calculations and peer group decisions obtained by several factories that are being referenced, including the Pagottan Sugar Factory, Panji, Prajekan, Wonolangan, and Wringin Anom. Variables that significantly affect the efficiency of PT Perkebunan Nusantara XI's sugar mills are labor, electricity costs, and production capacity variables. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":436204,"journal":{"name":"Procedia Business and Financial Technology","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125876711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cheng-Kuang Ho, Huei-Sheng Tu, Nguyen Ngoc Anh, P. M. Tuan, Nguyen Ngoc Anh, P. Ha
“Trendy restaurants” have emerged in the food and beverage industry as the popularity of social media arose rapidly. For consumers enjoy sharing pictures or videos taken in restaurants, providing trendy space turned out to be an effective way of customer engagement. A growing number of consumers all over the world are always sharing their experiences as well as using these platforms to discover food and beverage trends. Among different parts of the world, Vietnam has a significant number of consumers, especially younger age, are considering social media platforms as a powerful medium in their decision-making. In order to explore the factors behind customer satisfaction at trendy restaurants, this study investigates narcissism personality together with food/drink and service quality as potential predictors to satisfaction and repurchase intention in Vietnamese full-service trendy restaurants. Samples of 213 Vietnamese guests from trendy restaurants were surveyed. SPSS was used to analyze collected data and the findings point out that, in general, food quality, service quality and narcissism personality traits have significant impacts on customer satisfaction and repurchase intention. Customer satisfaction mediates the relationships between predictors and repurchase intention. The implications of these findings, limitations of the study and future research suggestions are also discussed
{"title":"Factors Affecting Customer Satisfaction and Repurchase Intention: A Study of Full-Service Trendy Restaurants in Vietnam","authors":"Cheng-Kuang Ho, Huei-Sheng Tu, Nguyen Ngoc Anh, P. M. Tuan, Nguyen Ngoc Anh, P. Ha","doi":"10.47494/pbft.2021.1.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47494/pbft.2021.1.20","url":null,"abstract":"“Trendy restaurants” have emerged in the food and beverage industry as the popularity of social media arose rapidly. For consumers enjoy sharing pictures or videos taken in restaurants, providing trendy space turned out to be an effective way of customer engagement. A growing number of consumers all over the world are always sharing their experiences as well as using these platforms to discover food and beverage trends. Among different parts of the world, Vietnam has a significant number of consumers, especially younger age, are considering social media platforms as a powerful medium in their decision-making. In order to explore the factors behind customer satisfaction at trendy restaurants, this study investigates narcissism personality together with food/drink and service quality as potential predictors to satisfaction and repurchase intention in Vietnamese full-service trendy restaurants. Samples of 213 Vietnamese guests from trendy restaurants were surveyed. SPSS was used to analyze collected data and the findings point out that, in general, food quality, service quality and narcissism personality traits have significant impacts on customer satisfaction and repurchase intention. Customer satisfaction mediates the relationships between predictors and repurchase intention. The implications of these findings, limitations of the study and future research suggestions are also discussed","PeriodicalId":436204,"journal":{"name":"Procedia Business and Financial Technology","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122496414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Globalization in the industrial economy and the current global competitive nature are some of the main forces that need to be faced by firms to survive. Based on this statement, firms should have good strategies to gain a competitive advantage over their competitors to compete on a global scale. One of the strategies is an innovation strategy consisting of product innovation and organizational innovation. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of product innovation and organizational innovation on firm performance. The data used in this study are the financial statements of manufacturing firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) year 2016 to 2018. The data were collected using a purposive sampling method. Then, the data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The findings showed that product innovation and organizational innovation have a positive and significant effect on firm performance
{"title":"Innovation, Current And Future Firms Performance (Study On Manufacturing Firms Listed 0n Indonesia Stock Exchange 2016-2018)","authors":"R. A. Elfita, Heni Agustina","doi":"10.47494/pbft.2021.1.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47494/pbft.2021.1.22","url":null,"abstract":"Globalization in the industrial economy and the current global competitive nature are some of the main forces that need to be faced by firms to survive. Based on this statement, firms should have good strategies to gain a competitive advantage over their competitors to compete on a global scale. One of the strategies is an innovation strategy consisting of product innovation and organizational innovation. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of product innovation and organizational innovation on firm performance. The data used in this study are the financial statements of manufacturing firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) year 2016 to 2018. The data were collected using a purposive sampling method. Then, the data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The findings showed that product innovation and organizational innovation have a positive and significant effect on firm performance","PeriodicalId":436204,"journal":{"name":"Procedia Business and Financial Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129010700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study analyzes how retail investor attention and foreign investors are related to stock price crash risk in shariah-compliant equities. Using quarterly data in Islamic stocks that listed on the Indonesian Capital Market during 2016- 2019, we show that retail investor attention and foreign investors are negatively associated with stock price crash risk. The retail investor attention and foreign investors diminish stock price crash risk in shariah-compliant equities. In conclusion, the benefit of active attention that retail investor pay and increasing foreign investor mitigate crash risk in shariah-compliant equities
{"title":"Retail Investor Attention, Foreign Investors and Crash Risk: Evidence on Indonesian Shariah-compliant Equities","authors":"A. Kunaifi, Geodita Woro Bramanti, Muhammad Hanif","doi":"10.47494/pbft.2021.1.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47494/pbft.2021.1.25","url":null,"abstract":"This study analyzes how retail investor attention and foreign investors are related to stock price crash risk in shariah-compliant equities. Using quarterly data in Islamic stocks that listed on the Indonesian Capital Market during 2016- 2019, we show that retail investor attention and foreign investors are negatively associated with stock price crash risk. The retail investor attention and foreign investors diminish stock price crash risk in shariah-compliant equities. In conclusion, the benefit of active attention that retail investor pay and increasing foreign investor mitigate crash risk in shariah-compliant equities","PeriodicalId":436204,"journal":{"name":"Procedia Business and Financial Technology","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130532190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}