与波戎内哥罗-卡诺保健中心工作区域幼儿发育迟缓事件有关的因素

S. Anggoro
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摘要

发育迟缓是五岁以下儿童发育不良的一种状况。其中一个迹象是,当孩子长到两岁时,他的身材就会发育迟缓。发育迟缓是由于营养摄入不足造成的。许多因素影响父母对幼儿营养摄入的提供。本研究旨在确定哪些因素与Kanor Bojonegoro保健中心工作区域的发育迟缓发生率有关。本研究采用定量描述性研究和横断面设计。本研究的调查对象均为在Bojonegoro Kanor保健中心工作区域有幼儿的母亲,多达128人。使用的抽样技术是偶然抽样。该研究于2021年1月进行。本研究使用的数据收集技术采用了关于养育子女、知识和收入的问卷调查。本问卷已经过效度和信度检验。用于检验变量之间关系的数据分析是卡方检验。结果表明,大多数母亲的养育方式属于不良类别,对母亲的了解不足,收入也属于贫困类别。相关结果显示,各变量的p值均<0.05。研究结论表明,母亲的养育方式、母亲对发育迟缓的了解程度和家庭收入等因素与发育迟缓的发生率有关。
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FACTORS RELATED TO THE EVENT OF STUNTING TOddlers in the WORK AREA OF THE BOJONEGORO KANOR HEALTH CENTER
Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five. One of the signs that appears is a child with a stunted stature when he reaches the age of 2 years. Stunting occurs due to lack of nutritional intake. Many factors affect the provision of nutritional intake by parents to their toddlers. This study aims to determine what factors are associated with the incidence of stunting in the working area of ​​the Kanor Bojonegoro Health Center. This research uses quantitative descriptive research with cross sectional design. Respondents in this study were all mothers who have toddlers in the working area of ​​Kanor Health Center, Bojonegoro, as many as 128. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling. This research was conducted in January 2021. The data collection technique used in this study used a questionnaire on parenting, knowledge and income. The questionnaire has been tested for validity and reliability. Analysis of the data used to test the relationship between variables is the chi square test. The results showed that the majority of maternal parenting patterns were in the bad category, with poor knowledge of the mother and with income that was in the poor category. The correlation results show that the p-value of each variable is <0.05. The conclusion of the study showed that the factors of maternal parenting, mother's knowledge about stunting and family income were related to the incidence of stunting.  
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