利用软内存提高数据中心效率

Megan Frisella, Shirley Loayza Sanchez, Malte Schwarzkopf
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引用次数: 1

摘要

内存是当今数据中心的瓶颈资源,因为它不灵活:在内存压力下,通常会杀死低优先级的进程以释放资源。这会在重新运行已终止的作业时浪费CPU周期,并激励数据中心操作员在低内存利用率下运行以确保安全。本文介绍了软内存,它是在标准主存储之上的一种软件级抽象,在内存压力下,它使内存可以在其他地方重新分配。我们用Redis键值存储对软内存进行了原型化,发现它的开销很低。
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Towards Increased Datacenter Efficiency with Soft Memory
Memory is the bottleneck resource in today's datacenters because it is inflexible: low-priority processes are routinely killed to free up resources during memory pressure. This wastes CPU cycles upon re-running killed jobs and incentivizes datacenter operators to run at low memory utilization for safety. This paper introduces soft memory, a software-level abstraction on top of standard primary storage that, under memory pressure, makes memory revocable for re-allocation elsewhere. We prototype soft memory with the Redis key-value store, and find that it has low overhead.
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