几种常规和生物肥料对“泰格拉”李鲜干果实生化成分影响的研究

D. Hristova, D. Georgiev, B. Brashlyanova, P. Ivanova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了不同施肥方式对“Tegera”李干鲜果实生化成分的影响。该科学实验于2016年在特洛伊山区畜牧农业研究所进行。试验采用生物、常规和颗粒化鸡粪3种施肥方式。据报道,与对照相比,施肥的结果是糖、花青素、鞣制物质和果胶的含量较高。常规施肥的鲜果总多酚含量最高,分别为210.00 mgGAE/100和390.00 mgGAE/100。新鲜果实抗氧化活性最高的是鸡粪处理(926.67 μmolTE/100 g)和常规施肥(597.78 μmolTE/100 g),而干果处理(生物施肥)的抗氧化活性最高为220.00 μmolTE/100 g。RIMSA - Troyan。研究了指标:干(%),重量(%),糖(%)(总,逆和
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STUDY ON INFLUENCE OF SOME CONVENTIONAL AND BIOLOGICAL FERTILIZERS ON THE BIOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF FRESH AND DRIED FRUITS OF 'TEGERA' PLUM CULTIVAR
The study presents the results of the effect of different fertilization types on the biochemical composition of fresh and dried plum fruit of 'Tegera' cultivar. The scientific experiment was carried out in 2016 at Research Institute of Mountain Stockbreeding and Agriculture - Troyan. Three fertilization types were applied in the experiment: biological, conventional and granulated chicken manure. Higher values for sugars, anthocyanins, tanning substances and pectin were reported as a result of fertilization in comparison with the control. The highest content of total polyphenols in fresh 210.00 mgGAE/100 and dried 390.00 mgGAE/100 fruit was found in the conventional fertilization. The greatest level of antioxidant activity of fresh fruit was found in the variant of chicken manure - 926.67 μmolTE /100 g and the conventional fertilization - 597.78 μmolTE/100 g, while it was 220.00 μmolTE / 100 g in dried fruit variant with the biological fertilization. of RIMSA - Troyan. indices are studied: dry (%), weight (%), sugars (%) (total, invert and
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